[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":504},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-compare-\u002Fcompare\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus-vs-pogonomyrmex-rugosus":3},{"sides":4,"species":124,"pairs":450},[5,85],{"id":6,"authority":7,"colonyStructure":8,"defense":9,"diet":12,"difficulty":16,"dryHumidity":17,"escapeRisk":20,"experience":21,"extension":22,"finder":23,"founding":24,"growth":25,"guide":26,"hibernation":27,"hibernationMonths":28,"hibernationTemperature":31,"humidity":33,"image":35,"imageHeight":36,"imageWidth":37,"keptSince":26,"majorSize":26,"maxWorkers":38,"nests":39,"nuptialFlightMonths":43,"nuptialFlightTime":46,"nuptialFlightTriggers":47,"polymorphism":51,"queenSize":52,"regions":55,"scientificName":57,"stem":58,"subfamily":59,"temperature":60,"tribe":63,"workerSize":64,"__hash__":66,"slug":67,"genus":68,"nickname":69,"aliases":70,"tagline":72,"identification":73,"notes":74},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus.yml","(Smith, 1858)","monogyne",[10,11],"bite","strongSting",[13,14,15],"seeds","insects","sugar",4,[18,19],30,50,"medium","compiled","yml",false,"claustral","moderate",null,"recommended",[29,30],12,2,[29,32],16,[19,34],70,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus.jpg",800,1200,10000,[40,41,42],"naturalistic","ytong","acrylic",[44,45],6,9,"afternoon",[48,49,50],"rain","heat","calm","monomorphic",[53,54],11,13,[56],"northAmerica","Pogonomyrmex barbatus","species\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus","Myrmicinae",[61,62],26,32,"Pogonomyrmecini",[44,65],10,"pf7Nz3XVvhdgvtuykbp4NUqWadW9vCDKABFs_zMuoSw","pogonomyrmex-barbatus","Pogonomyrmex","Red harvester ant",[71],"Texas harvester ant","A big red seed harvester of southwestern deserts and grasslands, with a painful sting and colonies that live for 20 to 30 years.","Large workers, rusty red to deep red all over, with a beard of long hairs under the head, fine ridges on the head and a pair of spines at the back of the thorax. Pogonomyrmex rugosus is dark brown to blackish with a lighter, contrasting gaster and coarse, widely spaced head ridges, while P. occidentalis and P. californicus are smaller, and californicus has no thorax spines.",[75,78,81,83],{"kind":76,"text":77},"tip","Heat is what makes them grow. Keep the warm end of the nest at about 30 °C with a heat cable or mat and let the rest stay cooler. Sellers report that brood develops much more slowly below about 24 °C and that colonies barely grow at plain room temperature.",{"kind":79,"text":80},"watchOut","Honey water alone is not enough. One keeper fed eight young colonies only honey water and watched their brood shrink, and was told to leave out crushed seeds and give insects two to three times a week. Offer small seeds such as Kentucky bluegrass, dandelion or chia, and remove any that sprout or turn moldy.",{"kind":76,"text":82},"A founding queen can raise her first workers without food, but she does need moisture: in a lab study, water was the main factor in founding success. One keeper warns that Pogonomyrmex do not last long in a test tube alone, so move the young colony to a sand or soil setup with a damp corner. Give water through a plugged tube, not an open dish, since workers drown even in small drops.",{"kind":79,"text":84},"In the United States, moving any ant across state lines needs a USDA PPQ 526 permit. Buy only from a seller whose permit covers your state, since sellers may ship this species only to the states where it is native, or collect a local queen after the summer rains, which needs no USDA permit.",{"id":86,"authority":87,"colonyStructure":8,"defense":88,"diet":89,"difficulty":90,"dryHumidity":91,"escapeRisk":20,"experience":21,"extension":22,"finder":23,"founding":24,"growth":25,"guide":26,"hibernation":27,"hibernationMonths":92,"hibernationTemperature":93,"humidity":94,"image":95,"imageHeight":36,"imageWidth":37,"keptSince":26,"majorSize":26,"maxWorkers":96,"nests":97,"nuptialFlightMonths":98,"nuptialFlightTime":46,"nuptialFlightTriggers":100,"polymorphism":51,"queenSize":102,"regions":104,"scientificName":105,"stem":106,"subfamily":59,"temperature":107,"tribe":63,"workerSize":108,"__hash__":109,"slug":110,"genus":68,"nickname":111,"aliases":112,"tagline":113,"identification":114,"notes":115},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus.yml","Emery, 1895",[10,11],[13,14,15],5,[18,19],[29,30],[54,32],[19,34],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus.jpg",8000,[40,41,42],[99,45],7,[48,49,101],"humidity",[29,103],14,[56],"Pogonomyrmex rugosus","species\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus",[61,18],[99,45],"HEYlUSjbhnUio18nhJt1Y3A01MQSgs-6dpdjy2Oc_Fs","pogonomyrmex-rugosus","Rough harvester ant",[],"A heavy desert seed harvester with deep granaries, a bare disk around its nest and a painful sting.","Big, heavy-built workers, reddish brown to almost black (desert populations often have a lighter, redder gaster), with coarse, wrinkled ridges on the head and thorax and a beard of long hairs under the head. Color usually tells it from the red harvester ant Pogonomyrmex barbatus, which is red all over, while P. rugosus is darker with a contrasting lighter gaster. When the color is unclear, look at the head: P. rugosus has coarse, widely spaced ridges, P. barbatus fine ones.",[116,118,120,122],{"kind":76,"text":117},"Seeds are the staple: offer a mix of small grass and weed seeds such as dandelion, chia, canary seed and millet, plus a few small insects each week. Keep the seed stores dry and clear out seeds that sprout or turn moldy. Sugar liquids are optional, and some keepers lost workers in them, so offer them sparingly.",{"kind":79,"text":119},"A founding queen needs no food at all, but she does need patience: she does better in sand or dirt where she can dig than in a bare tube, where some queens eat their eggs, and a young colony can stay tiny for months before it takes off. Keep it warm and undisturbed instead of tinkering.",{"kind":79,"text":121},"The sting is painful and can trigger serious allergic reactions in sensitive people, and the workers use it when the nest is opened or a lid slips. Move them with tube connectors rather than fingers, and think twice if anyone in the household is allergic to ant or wasp stings.",{"kind":76,"text":123},"Heat one side of the nest only, keep the heater away from the water tube because the warmth can make it flood, and give the brood one damp chamber next to the dry seed store.",[125,131,137,142,150,155,163,168,174,182,188,193,200,207,213,220,225,231,239,246,254,261,266,274,282,289,295,302,309,316,325,332,341,347,353,359,364,370,377,385,393,401,409,414,415,416,423,430,435,443],{"slug":126,"scientificName":127,"nickname":128,"aliases":129,"image":130,"difficulty":99},"acromyrmex-octospinosus","Acromyrmex octospinosus","",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus.jpg",{"slug":132,"scientificName":133,"nickname":128,"aliases":134,"image":135,"difficulty":136},"aphaenogaster-senilis","Aphaenogaster senilis",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Faphaenogaster-senilis\u002Faphaenogaster-senilis.jpg",3,{"slug":138,"scientificName":139,"nickname":128,"aliases":140,"image":141,"difficulty":16},"aphaenogaster-subterranea","Aphaenogaster subterranea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Faphaenogaster-subterranea\u002Faphaenogaster-subterranea.jpg",{"slug":143,"scientificName":144,"nickname":145,"aliases":146,"image":149,"difficulty":99},"atta-cephalotes","Atta cephalotes","Hairy-headed leafcutter ant",[147,148],"Troublesome umbrella ant","Bachac","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fatta-cephalotes\u002Fatta-cephalotes.jpg",{"slug":151,"scientificName":152,"nickname":128,"aliases":153,"image":154,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-barbaricus","Camponotus barbaricus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-barbaricus\u002Fcamponotus-barbaricus.jpg",{"slug":156,"scientificName":157,"nickname":158,"aliases":159,"image":162,"difficulty":90},"camponotus-cruentatus","Camponotus cruentatus","Blood-spotted sugar ant",[160,161],"Blood-stained carpenter ant","Blood-red carpenter ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus.jpg",{"slug":164,"scientificName":165,"nickname":128,"aliases":166,"image":167,"difficulty":90},"camponotus-fallax","Camponotus fallax",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-fallax\u002Fcamponotus-fallax.jpg",{"slug":169,"scientificName":170,"nickname":171,"aliases":172,"image":173,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-fedtschenkoi","Camponotus fedtschenkoi","Yellow carpenter ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-fedtschenkoi\u002Fcamponotus-fedtschenkoi.jpg",{"slug":175,"scientificName":176,"nickname":177,"aliases":178,"image":181,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-herculeanus","Camponotus herculeanus","Hercules ant",[179,180],"Black carpenter ant","Hercules carpenter ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus.jpg",{"slug":183,"scientificName":184,"nickname":185,"aliases":186,"image":187,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-japonicus","Camponotus japonicus","Japanese carpenter ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-japonicus\u002Fcamponotus-japonicus.jpg",{"slug":189,"scientificName":190,"nickname":128,"aliases":191,"image":192,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-lateralis","Camponotus lateralis",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-lateralis\u002Fcamponotus-lateralis.jpg",{"slug":194,"scientificName":195,"nickname":196,"aliases":197,"image":199,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-ligniperda","Camponotus ligniperda","Brown-black carpenter ant",[198],"European carpenter ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda.jpg",{"slug":201,"scientificName":202,"nickname":203,"aliases":204,"image":206,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-maculatus","Camponotus maculatus","Spotted sugar ant",[205],"African carpenter ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-maculatus\u002Fcamponotus-maculatus.jpg",{"slug":208,"scientificName":209,"nickname":210,"aliases":211,"image":212,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-nicobarensis","Camponotus nicobarensis","Nicobar carpenter ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-nicobarensis\u002Fcamponotus-nicobarensis.jpg",{"slug":214,"scientificName":215,"nickname":216,"aliases":217,"image":219,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-pennsylvanicus","Camponotus pennsylvanicus","Eastern black carpenter ant",[179,218],"Common carpenter ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-pennsylvanicus\u002Fcamponotus-pennsylvanicus.jpg",{"slug":221,"scientificName":222,"nickname":128,"aliases":223,"image":224,"difficulty":16},"camponotus-sylvaticus","Camponotus sylvaticus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-sylvaticus\u002Fcamponotus-sylvaticus.jpg",{"slug":226,"scientificName":227,"nickname":228,"aliases":229,"image":230,"difficulty":90},"camponotus-vagus","Camponotus vagus","Hairy carpenter ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-vagus\u002Fcamponotus-vagus.jpg",{"slug":232,"scientificName":233,"nickname":234,"aliases":235,"image":238,"difficulty":99},"carebara-diversa","Carebara diversa","Asian marauder ant",[236,237],"East Indian harvesting ant","Asian army ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcarebara-diversa\u002Fcarebara-diversa.jpg",{"slug":240,"scientificName":241,"nickname":242,"aliases":243,"image":245,"difficulty":90},"colobopsis-truncata","Colobopsis truncata","European gate-keeper ant",[244],"Doorkeeper ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcolobopsis-truncata\u002Fcolobopsis-truncata.jpg",{"slug":247,"scientificName":248,"nickname":249,"aliases":250,"image":253,"difficulty":44},"crematogaster-scutellaris","Crematogaster scutellaris","Acrobat ant",[251,252],"Mediterranean acrobat ant","Cocktail ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcrematogaster-scutellaris\u002FCrematogaster_scutellaris_worker_1.jpeg",{"slug":255,"scientificName":256,"nickname":257,"aliases":258,"image":260,"difficulty":99},"dinomyrmex-gigas","Dinomyrmex gigas","Giant forest ant",[259],"Malaysian giant ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas.jpg",{"slug":262,"scientificName":263,"nickname":128,"aliases":264,"image":265,"difficulty":90},"formica-cinerea","Formica cinerea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-cinerea\u002Fformica_cinerea_colony_into_ytong_nest_2.jpeg",{"slug":267,"scientificName":268,"nickname":269,"aliases":270,"image":273,"difficulty":136},"formica-fusca","Formica fusca","Silky ant",[271,272],"Dusky ant","Large black ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-fusca\u002Fformica-fusca.jpg",{"slug":275,"scientificName":276,"nickname":277,"aliases":278,"image":281,"difficulty":44},"formica-sanguinea","Formica sanguinea","Blood-red ant",[279,280],"Blood-red slave-making ant","Robber ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-sanguinea\u002Fformica-sanguinea.jpg",{"slug":283,"scientificName":284,"nickname":285,"aliases":286,"image":288,"difficulty":44},"harpegnathos-venator","Harpegnathos venator","Giant jumping ant",[287],"Primitive jumping ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.jpg",{"slug":290,"scientificName":291,"nickname":128,"aliases":292,"image":294,"difficulty":30},"lasius-alienus","Lasius alienus",[293],"Cornfield ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-alienus\u002Flasius-alienus.jpg",{"slug":296,"scientificName":297,"nickname":128,"aliases":298,"image":301,"difficulty":136},"lasius-emarginatus","Lasius emarginatus",[299,300],"ManhattAnt","Central European bicolored ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-emarginatus\u002Flasius_emarginatus_inside_test_tube_6.jpeg",{"slug":303,"scientificName":304,"nickname":305,"aliases":306,"image":308,"difficulty":30},"lasius-flavus","Lasius flavus","Yellow meadow ant",[307],"Yellow hill ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-flavus\u002Flasius-flavus.jpg",{"slug":310,"scientificName":311,"nickname":312,"aliases":313,"image":315,"difficulty":99},"lasius-fuliginosus","Lasius fuliginosus","Jet black ant",[314],"Jet ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-fuliginosus\u002Flasius-fuliginosus.jpg",{"slug":317,"scientificName":318,"nickname":319,"aliases":320,"image":324,"difficulty":30},"lasius-niger","Lasius niger","Black garden ant",[321,322,323],"Common black ant","Common black garden ant","Small black ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-niger\u002FLasius_niger_colony_in_test_tube_2.jpeg",{"slug":326,"scientificName":327,"nickname":128,"aliases":328,"image":331,"difficulty":99},"manica-rubida","Manica rubida",[329,330],"European red ant","Giant European fire ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmanica-rubida\u002Fmanica-rubida.jpg",{"slug":333,"scientificName":334,"nickname":335,"aliases":336,"image":339,"difficulty":340},"messor-barbarus","Messor barbarus","Harvester ant",[337,338],"Mediterranean harvester ant","Barbary harvester ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-barbarus\u002FMessor_barbarus_major_2.jpeg",1,{"slug":342,"scientificName":343,"nickname":344,"aliases":345,"image":346,"difficulty":30},"messor-capitatus","Messor capitatus","European seed harvesting ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002Fmessor-capitatus.jpg",{"slug":348,"scientificName":349,"nickname":350,"aliases":351,"image":352,"difficulty":30},"messor-ebeninus","Messor ebeninus","Ebony harvester ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-ebeninus\u002Fmessor-ebeninus.jpg",{"slug":354,"scientificName":355,"nickname":356,"aliases":357,"image":358,"difficulty":30},"messor-ibericus","Messor ibericus","Iberian harvester ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-ibericus\u002Fmessor-ibericus.jpg",{"slug":360,"scientificName":361,"nickname":128,"aliases":362,"image":363,"difficulty":30},"messor-structor","Messor structor",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-structor\u002Fmessor-structor.jpg",{"slug":365,"scientificName":366,"nickname":367,"aliases":368,"image":369,"difficulty":30},"messor-wasmanni","Messor wasmanni","Wasmann's harvester ant",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-wasmanni\u002Fmessor-wasmanni.jpg",{"slug":371,"scientificName":372,"nickname":373,"aliases":374,"image":376,"difficulty":44},"myrmecocystus-mexicanus","Myrmecocystus mexicanus","Mexican honeypot ant",[375],"Golden honeypot ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmyrmecocystus-mexicanus\u002Fmyrmecocystus-mexicanus.jpg",{"slug":378,"scientificName":379,"nickname":380,"aliases":381,"image":384,"difficulty":90},"myrmica-rubra","Myrmica rubra","European fire ant",[382,383],"Common red ant","Ruby ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmyrmica-rubra\u002Fmyrmica-rubra.jpg",{"slug":386,"scientificName":387,"nickname":388,"aliases":389,"image":392,"difficulty":16},"novomessor-cockerelli","Novomessor cockerelli","Desert harvester ant",[390,391],"Cockerell's harvester ant","Desert long-legged ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fnovomessor-cockerelli\u002Fnovomessor-cockerelli.jpg",{"slug":394,"scientificName":395,"nickname":396,"aliases":397,"image":400,"difficulty":99},"oecophylla-smaragdina","Oecophylla smaragdina","Asian weaver ant",[398,399],"Green tree ant","Green ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina.jpg",{"slug":402,"scientificName":403,"nickname":404,"aliases":405,"image":408,"difficulty":99},"pheidole-pallidula","Pheidole pallidula","Big-headed ant",[406,407],"Pallid big-headed ant","Pallid ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpheidole-pallidula\u002Fpheidole_pallidula_colony_inside_test_tube.jpeg",{"slug":410,"scientificName":411,"nickname":128,"aliases":412,"image":413,"difficulty":90},"plagiolepis-pygmaea","Plagiolepis pygmaea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fplagiolepis-pygmaea\u002Fplagiolepis-pygmaea.jpg",{"slug":67,"scientificName":57,"nickname":69,"aliases":70,"image":35,"difficulty":16},{"slug":110,"scientificName":105,"nickname":111,"aliases":112,"image":95,"difficulty":90},{"slug":417,"scientificName":418,"nickname":419,"aliases":420,"image":422,"difficulty":90},"polyrhachis-dives","Polyrhachis dives","Asian spiny weaver ant",[421],"Chinese black ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpolyrhachis-dives\u002Fpolyrhachis-dives.jpg",{"slug":424,"scientificName":425,"nickname":426,"aliases":427,"image":429,"difficulty":99},"solenopsis-fugax","Solenopsis fugax","Thief ant",[428],"European thief ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax.jpg",{"slug":431,"scientificName":432,"nickname":128,"aliases":433,"image":434,"difficulty":136},"temnothorax-unifasciatus","Temnothorax unifasciatus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Ftemnothorax-unifasciatus\u002Ftemnothorax-unifasciatus.jpg",{"slug":436,"scientificName":437,"nickname":438,"aliases":439,"image":442,"difficulty":16},"tetramorium-caespitum","Tetramorium caespitum","Pavement ant",[440,441],"Red pavement ant","Turf ant","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Ftetramorium-caespitum\u002Ftetramorium_caespitum_colony_on_rocks_5.jpeg",{"slug":444,"scientificName":445,"nickname":446,"aliases":447,"image":449,"difficulty":136},"tetramorium-immigrans","Tetramorium immigrans","Immigrant pavement ant",[448],"Tetramorium sp. E","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Ftetramorium-immigrans\u002Ftetramorium-immigrans.jpg",[451,452,453,454,455,456,457,458,459,460,461,462,463,464,465,466,467,468,469,470,471,472,473,474,475,476,477,478,479,480,481,482,483,484,485,486,487,488,489,490,491,492,493,494,495,496,497,498,499,500,501,502,503],"aphaenogaster-subterranea-vs-pheidole-pallidula","aphaenogaster-subterranea-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","camponotus-barbaricus-vs-camponotus-cruentatus","camponotus-barbaricus-vs-camponotus-sylvaticus","camponotus-fallax-vs-camponotus-japonicus","camponotus-fallax-vs-camponotus-lateralis","camponotus-herculeanus-vs-camponotus-japonicus","camponotus-herculeanus-vs-camponotus-ligniperda","camponotus-herculeanus-vs-camponotus-pennsylvanicus","camponotus-herculeanus-vs-camponotus-vagus","camponotus-lateralis-vs-colobopsis-truncata","camponotus-lateralis-vs-crematogaster-scutellaris","camponotus-ligniperda-vs-camponotus-vagus","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-formica-cinerea","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-lasius-emarginatus","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-lasius-niger","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-messor-barbarus","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-pheidole-pallidula","crematogaster-scutellaris-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","formica-cinerea-vs-formica-fusca","formica-cinerea-vs-lasius-emarginatus","formica-cinerea-vs-lasius-niger","formica-cinerea-vs-messor-barbarus","formica-cinerea-vs-pheidole-pallidula","formica-cinerea-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","formica-fusca-vs-lasius-niger","lasius-alienus-vs-lasius-niger","lasius-emarginatus-vs-lasius-niger","lasius-emarginatus-vs-messor-barbarus","lasius-emarginatus-vs-pheidole-pallidula","lasius-emarginatus-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","lasius-flavus-vs-lasius-niger","lasius-fuliginosus-vs-lasius-niger","lasius-niger-vs-messor-barbarus","lasius-niger-vs-pheidole-pallidula","lasius-niger-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","manica-rubida-vs-myrmica-rubra","messor-barbarus-vs-messor-capitatus","messor-barbarus-vs-messor-structor","messor-barbarus-vs-pheidole-pallidula","messor-barbarus-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","messor-capitatus-vs-messor-ebeninus","messor-capitatus-vs-messor-ibericus","messor-capitatus-vs-messor-structor","messor-capitatus-vs-messor-wasmanni","messor-ibericus-vs-messor-structor","messor-ibericus-vs-messor-wasmanni","oecophylla-smaragdina-vs-polyrhachis-dives","pheidole-pallidula-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","plagiolepis-pygmaea-vs-solenopsis-fugax","pogonomyrmex-barbatus-vs-pogonomyrmex-rugosus","solenopsis-fugax-vs-tetramorium-caespitum","tetramorium-caespitum-vs-tetramorium-immigrans",1793205540620]