[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":341},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-sheet-\u002Fde\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator":3},{"species":4,"profile":217,"countryNames":256,"lookalikes":268,"similar":270,"posts":321},{"id":5,"authority":6,"colonyStructure":7,"confidence":8,"countries":11,"defense":23,"diet":26,"difficulty":28,"dryHumidity":29,"escapeRisk":9,"estimated":30,"experience":35,"extension":36,"finder":37,"founding":38,"growth":39,"guide":29,"hibernation":40,"hibernationMonths":29,"hibernationTemperature":29,"humidity":41,"image":44,"imageCredit":45,"imageHeight":49,"imageWidth":50,"interests":29,"keptSince":29,"legal":51,"lookalikes":54,"majorSize":29,"maxWorkers":56,"meta":57,"nests":58,"nuptialFlightMonths":29,"nuptialFlightTime":29,"nuptialFlightTriggers":62,"polymorphism":64,"queenSize":65,"regions":68,"relatedPosts":70,"reviewedAt":53,"scientificName":74,"sources":75,"stem":202,"subfamily":203,"temperature":204,"tribe":207,"workerSize":208,"__hash__":211,"slug":212,"genus":213,"nickname":214,"aliases":215,"tagline":216},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.yml","(Smith, 1858)","facultative",{"biology":9,"husbandry":9,"nuptialFlight":10},"medium","low",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],"IN","NP","BD","MM","TH","LA","VN","CN","HK","MY","ID",[24,25],"bite","sting",[27],"insects","6",null,[31,32,33,34],"humidity","workerSize","queenSize","maxWorkers","compiled","yml",false,"semiClaustral","moderate","none",[42,43],60,80,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.jpg",{"author":46,"license":47,"url":48},"portioid","CC BY 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F8965583",800,1200,{"status":52,"checked":53},"free","2026-10-11",[55],"Harpegnathos saltator",400,{},[59,60,61],"ytong","naturalistic","testTube",[63],"rain","monomorphic",[66,67],16,20,[69],"asia",[71,72,73],"keeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod","you-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod","the-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod","Harpegnathos venator",[76,83,88,94,98,102,106,110,114,118,124,128,132,136,140,144,148,152,157,161,165,169,173,177,181,185,190,194,198],{"type":77,"title":78,"url":79,"covers":80},"paper","Aupanun et al. (2022), Insectes Sociaux 69: Nest architecture, worker reproduction, and polygyny in the ponerine ant Harpegnathos venator (wild nests, queens and mated workers in northern Thailand)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00040-022-00857-5",[81,82],"biology","distribution",{"type":77,"title":84,"url":85,"covers":86},"Nie et al. (2022), Insects 13: Prey status affects paralysis investment in the ponerine ant Harpegnathos venator (solitary hunting, sting use, dead prey ignored, colonies kept at 24 °C and 70 % humidity)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Farticles\u002FPMC8780582\u002F",[81,87],"husbandry",{"type":89,"title":90,"url":91,"covers":92},"reference","AntCat: Harpegnathos venator (Smith, 1858), valid species of the tribe Ponerini (originally Drepanognathus venator Smith, 1858)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antcat.org\u002Fcatalog\u002F438193",[93],"taxonomy",{"type":89,"title":95,"url":96,"covers":97},"AntWiki: Harpegnathos venator (subspecies chapmani and rugosus, distribution by country)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antwiki.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarpegnathos_venator",[93,81,82],{"type":89,"title":99,"url":100,"covers":101},"GBIF: Harpegnathos venator (Smith, 1858), accepted name and occurrence records by country","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gbif.org\u002Fspecies\u002F1314162",[93,82],{"type":89,"title":103,"url":104,"covers":105},"NParks Flora and Fauna Web (Singapore): Harpegnathos venator (range from Hong Kong to India, a single record in Singapore)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nparks.gov.sg\u002Fflorafaunaweb\u002Ffauna\u002F3\u002F8\u002F382",[82],{"type":89,"title":107,"url":108,"covers":109},"Wikipedia: Harpegnathos venator (description, wild nests of 8 to 70 individuals, trophic eggs)","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarpegnathos_venator",[93,81,82],{"type":77,"title":111,"url":112,"covers":113},"Peeters and Hölldobler (1995), PNAS 92: Reproductive cooperation between queens and their mated workers, the complex life history of an ant with a valuable nest (Harpegnathos saltator, genus-level evidence: queens found colonies alone, workers later mate)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Farticles\u002FPMC40553\u002F",[81],{"type":77,"title":115,"url":116,"covers":117},"Fisher et al. (2025), ZooKeys 1264: A genus-level classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Harpegnathos genus group)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3897\u002Fzookeys.1264.173399",[93],{"type":119,"title":120,"url":121,"covers":122},"careSheet","Ameisenhaltung.de Artenverzeichnis: Harpegnathos venator (climate, semi-claustral founding, colony size, flights at the start of the rains)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenhaltung.de\u002Fartenverzeichnis\u002Fentry\u002F219-harpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81,123],"nuptialFlight",{"type":119,"title":125,"url":126,"covers":127},"Antstore: Harpegnathos venator (climate, nest in moist loam, live insects, jumps of 8 to 10 cm, sold as colonies)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fshop\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002FAnts-from-Asia\u002FHarpegnathos-venator.html",[87,81,123],{"type":119,"title":129,"url":130,"covers":131},"Ant Shack: Harpegnathos venator care sheet (climate, moisture gradient, escape prevention)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ant-shack.com\u002Fpages\u002Fencyclopedia-entry\u002Fharpegnathos-venator",[87],{"type":119,"title":133,"url":134,"covers":135},"Best Ants UK: Harpegnathos venator, primitive jumping ant (climate, brood development time, starter colony size, jumping)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bestantsuk.com\u002Fproduct-page\u002Fharpegnathos-venator-primitive-jumping-ant",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":137,"url":138,"covers":139},"FormicaMarket: Harpegnathos venator (climate, live prey only, sizes, expert level)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicamarket.com\u002Fen\u002Fant-database\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":141,"url":142,"covers":143},"MrowSon: Harpegnathos venator (colonies sold with two or three queens, sizes, climate, experienced keepers)","https:\u002F\u002Fmrowson.pl\u002Fen\u002Fproduct\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":145,"url":146,"covers":147},"Antkeeping.info: Harpegnathos venator (country list and sizes)","https:\u002F\u002Fantkeeping.info\u002Fants\u002FHarpegnathos-venator\u002F",[81,82],{"type":119,"title":149,"url":150,"covers":151},"The Wild Martin: Harpegnathos jumping ants, care guide and ecology (nests, feeding, life cycle, gamergates, sting)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thewildmartin.com\u002Fant-ecology\u002Fharpegnathos-jumping-ants-care-guide-and-ecology",[81,87],{"type":153,"title":154,"url":155,"covers":156},"forum","Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Haltungserfahrungen (2008 to 2009 report with two colonies from a shipment, warm and dry versus humid, mites, a colony lost to Myrmicaria)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=34418",[87],{"type":153,"title":158,"url":159,"covers":160},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Haltungserfahrungen (failed colony at room temperature, pupae opened and eaten, mites)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=43974",[87],{"type":153,"title":162,"url":163,"covers":164},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Versuch einer Gründung (three young queens, the dominant queen expels the others, founding attempt failed)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=63773",[87,81],{"type":153,"title":166,"url":167,"covers":168},"Ameisenforum: Haltungsbericht Harpegnathos venator (2023 colony in a Ytong nest, live prey only, development times)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=63425",[87],{"type":153,"title":170,"url":171,"covers":172},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator Haltungsbericht (2025 colony with a heated nest, humidity measured daily, shy workers)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=64371",[87],{"type":153,"title":174,"url":175,"covers":176},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator-Haltungsbericht (2026 colony, cricket species refused, feeding every few days, males instead of workers)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=64854",[87],{"type":153,"title":178,"url":179,"covers":180},"Antstore forum: Harpegnathos venator (2014 colony of two queens that lost most workers after shipping, mite worries)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fforum\u002Fpost159487.html",[87],{"type":153,"title":182,"url":183,"covers":184},"Antstore forum: Harpegnathos venator, hints, tips, advice (2012: nest moisture, always keep a cricket in the nest, mites)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fforum\u002Fpost142997.html",[87],{"type":89,"title":186,"url":187,"covers":188},"EU list of invasive alien species of Union concern (Implementing Regulation 2016\u002F1141, consolidated)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2016\u002F1141\u002Foj",[189],"legal",{"type":89,"title":191,"url":192,"covers":193},"Bundesartenschutzverordnung (BArtSchV), Anlage 1: protected species in Germany","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de\u002Fbartschv_2005\u002Fanlage_1.html",[189],{"type":89,"title":195,"url":196,"covers":197},"MITECO: Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Alien Species, arthropods","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[189],{"type":89,"title":199,"url":200,"covers":201},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: list of designated invasive alien species (Invasive Alien Species Act)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.env.go.jp\u002Fnature\u002Fintro\u002F2outline\u002Flist.html",[189],"species\u002Fharpegnathos-venator","Ponerinae",[205,206],24,28,"Ponerini",[209,210],14,18,"B2iFQX5x089j9Dh5sMXAAgrpNrbfPGLQX80yo3NYB7k","harpegnathos-venator","Harpegnathos","",[],"Eine scharfäugige Jägerin mit Sichelkiefern, die erstarrt, mit dem Gaster zittert und dann auf ihre lebende Beute springt.",{"id":218,"title":219,"aliases":215,"body":220,"description":214,"extension":226,"faqs":227,"identification":237,"language":238,"meta":239,"navigation":240,"nickname":214,"notes":241,"path":252,"seo":253,"stem":254,"tagline":216,"__hash__":255},"speciesProfiles\u002Fde\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.md","Harpegnathos Venator",{"type":221,"value":222,"toc":223},"minimark",[],{"title":214,"searchDepth":224,"depth":224,"links":225},2,[],"md",[228,231,234],{"question":229,"answer":230},"Wie jagt Harpegnathos venator, und wie weit kann sie springen?","Sie jagt allein und nach Sicht. Eine Arbeiterin verharrt reglos und schüttelt schnell ihren Gaster, springt dann auf die Beute, packt sie mit ihren Mandibeln, krümmt ihren Gaster unter sie und sticht etwa zehn Sekunden lang zu, um sie zu lähmen, bevor sie sie nach Hause trägt. Halter berichten von Sprüngen von bis zu etwa 10 cm, und die Ameisen springen auch davon, wenn sie erschrecken. Lass den Deckel beim Füttern deshalb geschlossen.",{"question":232,"answer":233},"Können Arbeiterinnen von Harpegnathos venator Eier legen?","Manche können es, aber viel seltener als bei der Indischen Springameise. Bei Harpegnathos saltator hat jede Kolonie eine einzige Königin, und begattete Arbeiterinnen, sogenannte Gamergaten, übernehmen die Eiablage, wenn sie verloren geht. In einer Untersuchung von Nestern von H. venator in Nordthailand legten begattete Arbeiterinnen nur in einigen wenigen Kolonien mit noch vorhandener Königin Eier, und Kolonien, die nur von begatteten Arbeiterinnen geführt wurden, waren selten. Außerdem legen die Arbeiterinnen unbefruchtete trophische Eier, die als Futter dienen.",{"question":235,"answer":236},"Wie sieht ein Nest von Harpegnathos venator in der Natur aus?","In Nordthailand hatten die Nester einen kaminartigen Eingang mit einem etwa 3 cm breiten Trichter, der zu zwei oder drei Kammern mit flachem, glattem Boden führte, den die Ameisen mit Bruchstücken alter Kokons verzierten. Meist sind sie in Erde oder Lehm an schattigen Böschungen gegraben, weshalb Halter Gips-, Ytong- oder feuchte Lehmnester verwenden.","Schlanke schwarze Ameisen mit großen Augen, langen, gezähnten Mandibeln, die nach vorn zeigen und wie die Beine rotbraun sind, und einer rötlichen Spitze am Gaster. Alle Arbeiterinnen sind gleich groß, und die Königin unterscheidet sich nur durch einen kräftigeren Thorax. Die Indische Springameise (Harpegnathos saltator) hat dagegen einen rötlichen Thorax, während diese Art einen schwarzen Kopf und Thorax hat.","de",{},true,[242,245,248,250],{"kind":243,"text":244},"watchOut","Biete nur lebende Beute an. In einem Feldversuch griffen die Arbeiterinnen mit kochendem Wasser getötete Schaben nicht an, und die meisten Halter berichten, dass Kolonien tote Insekten ignorieren. Kleine lebende Grillen oder Schabennymphen funktionieren, manche Halter entfernen den Grillen die hinteren Sprungbeine, damit die Ameisen sie fangen können, und wenn die Kolonie eine Art ignoriert, probiere eine andere: Eine Kolonie verschmähte Heimchen, trug aber eine andere Grillenart direkt ins Nest.",{"kind":246,"text":247},"tip","Sorge im Nest für gleichmäßige Wärme und feuchte Kammern und halte die Arena trockener. Halter, die sich auf kühle Zimmertemperatur verlassen haben, berichten von langsamer Brutentwicklung und von Puppen, die vor dem Schlupf geöffnet und gefressen wurden, während die meisten neueren Berichte über gesunde Kolonien ein beheiztes Nest oder einen warmen Raum nutzen.",{"kind":243,"text":249},"Milben tauchen in den Haltungsberichten immer wieder als Todesursache auf, und sie können mit einer versandten Kolonie oder auf Futtertieren eingeschleppt werden. Kaufe Futtertiere aus einer sauberen Quelle, kontrolliere die Arbeiterinnen unter einer Lupe und vermeide ein durchnässtes Setup, denn in nassen Nestern und in Arenen mit Futterresten fühlen sich Milben wohl.",{"kind":243,"text":251},"Rechne mit einem holprigen Start. Der Versand setzt diesen Ameisen schwer zu, und manche Kolonien haben auf dem Transport den Großteil ihrer Arbeiterinnen verloren. Außerdem kommen Kolonien oft mit zwei oder drei Königinnen an, und die dominante Königin vertreibt oder tötet die anderen womöglich, sobald die ersten Larven schlüpfen. Lass die Kolonie deshalb in Ruhe, bis sie sich eingelebt hat.","\u002Fde\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator",{"description":214},"de\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator","XL_Cr85AN1hyOGPZhAZDZNHpHWEJFqBjvWL51kp7qp8",[257,258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267],"Bangladesch","China","Indien","Indonesien","Laos","Malaysia","Myanmar","Nepal","Sonderverwaltungsregion Hongkong","Thailand","Vietnam",[269],{"name":55,"slug":29},[271,291,308],{"slug":272,"scientificName":273,"genus":274,"nickname":214,"aliases":275,"tagline":276,"image":277,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":278,"workerSize":279,"majorSize":281,"queenSize":282,"temperature":283,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":286,"founding":38,"colonyStructure":287,"regions":288},"acromyrmex-octospinosus","Acromyrmex octospinosus","Acromyrmex",[],"Eine stachelige Blattschneiderameise mit rauem Körper, die ihren Pilz auf Rosen und Brombeeren züchtet und Blüten und Früchte ebenso eifrig schneidet wie Blätter.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus.jpg","7",[224,280],9,12,[281,209],[284,285],23,27,"large","monogyne",[289,290],"northAmerica","southAmerica",{"slug":292,"scientificName":293,"genus":294,"nickname":214,"aliases":295,"tagline":296,"image":297,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":278,"workerSize":298,"majorSize":299,"queenSize":300,"temperature":303,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":286,"founding":306,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":307},"carebara-diversa","Carebara diversa","Carebara",[],"Eine Plünderin auf Raubzügen, deren Kolonnen aus winzigen Arbeiterinnen und riesenköpfigen Majoren an Treiberameisen erinnern, wobei die kleinsten Arbeiterinnen auf den größten mitreiten.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcarebara-diversa.jpg",[224,280],15,[301,302],19,25,[304,305],26,30,"claustral",[69],{"slug":309,"scientificName":310,"genus":311,"nickname":214,"aliases":312,"tagline":313,"image":314,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":278,"workerSize":315,"majorSize":305,"queenSize":316,"temperature":318,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":286,"founding":306,"colonyStructure":287,"regions":320},"dinomyrmex-gigas","Dinomyrmex gigas","Dinomyrmex",[],"Ein nachtaktiver Riese der südostasiatischen Regenwälder, dessen weitläufige Kolonien Grenzstreitigkeiten durch rituelle Turniere zwischen großköpfigen Majoren beilegen.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas.jpg",[210,302],[305,317],32,[319,304],22,[69],[322,329,335],{"id":323,"title":324,"description":325,"image":326,"categoryText":327,"path":328},"blog\u002Fde\u002Fkeeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod.md","Semiclaustrale Ameisen halten - The Ant Pod","Semiclaustrale Königinnen brauchen von Anfang an Futter. Lynn und Jake erzählen, was sie bei Manica rubida und Myrmica rubra lernten und wie das Setup klappt.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_antpod_semi_claustral_ants_44.jpg","Podcasts","\u002Fde\u002Fkeeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod",{"id":330,"title":331,"description":332,"image":333,"categoryText":327,"path":334},"blog\u002Fde\u002Fyou-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod.md","Du solltest ein Vivarium haben! - The Ant Pod","Warum sich ein Vivarium (VIF) für exotische Ameisen lohnt: Heizkabel mit Thermostat, Platzierung des Temperaturfühlers und wie Kolonien Hitzewellen überstehen.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_antpod_vivarium_41.jpg","\u002Fde\u002Fyou-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod",{"id":336,"title":337,"description":338,"image":339,"categoryText":327,"path":340},"blog\u002Fde\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod.md","Die besten Bedingungen für die Ameisenhaltung - The Ant Pod","Temperatur, Luftfeuchtigkeit, Schädlinge: Heizmatten, Befeuchtung, Milben erkennen und bekämpfen und warum das beste Setup den natürlichen Lebensraum nachahmt.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_ant_pod_30_the_best_conditions_to_keep_ants.jpg","\u002Fde\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod",1791900240058]