[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":454},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-compare-\u002Fes\u002Fcompare\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus-vs-camponotus-ligniperda":3},{"sides":4,"species":120,"pairs":400},[5,83],{"id":6,"authority":7,"colonyStructure":8,"defense":9,"diet":12,"difficulty":15,"dryHumidity":16,"escapeRisk":17,"experience":18,"extension":19,"finder":20,"founding":21,"growth":22,"guide":16,"hibernation":23,"hibernationMonths":24,"hibernationTemperature":27,"humidity":30,"image":33,"imageHeight":34,"imageWidth":35,"keptSince":16,"majorSize":36,"maxWorkers":37,"nests":38,"nuptialFlightMonths":42,"nuptialFlightTime":44,"nuptialFlightTriggers":45,"polymorphism":48,"queenSize":49,"regions":52,"scientificName":56,"stem":57,"subfamily":58,"temperature":59,"tribe":62,"workerSize":63,"__hash__":65,"slug":66,"genus":67,"nickname":68,"aliases":69,"tagline":70,"identification":71,"notes":72},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus.yml","(Linnaeus, 1758)","monogyne",[10,11],"bite","acid",[13,14],"sugar","insects",4,null,"medium","compiled","yml",false,"claustral","moderate","required",[25,26],10,3,[28,29],5,8,[31,32],50,60,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus.jpg",800,1200,13,5000,[39,40,41],"ytong","wooden","naturalistic",[28,43],6,"evening",[46,47],"heat","humidity","polymorphic",[50,51],14,17,[53,54,55],"europe","asia","northAmerica","Camponotus herculeanus","species\u002Fcamponotus-herculeanus","Formicinae",[60,61],18,25,"Camponotini",[43,64],11,"wsH5LeIrKAdSnVjQXLzevTzCO4DIMfkETGNdPwmfVCE","camponotus-herculeanus","Camponotus","",[],"Un gigante negro resistente al frío de los bosques de coníferas del norte que excava su nido en tocones viejos y en árboles en pie.","Obreras grandes con la cabeza y el gáster negros y el tórax y las patas de un rojo oscuro mate a negro rojizo. En comparación con Camponotus ligniperda parecen más robustas y más apagadas, con poco o ningún rojo en el gáster, y prefieren bosques más fríos, más altos y más umbríos, pero las dos son difíciles de distinguir a simple vista con certeza.",[73,76,79,81],{"kind":74,"text":75},"tip","Mantén el nido más bien fresco y añade solo un pequeño punto cálido, como un cable calefactor bajo un extremo. La colonia traslada su cría al calor por sí sola, y esta especie del norte no necesita calor constante.",{"kind":77,"text":78},"watchOut","Los nidos de madera se secan con facilidad. Un criador perdió una temporada entera cuando las colonias en nidos de madera secos se estancaron y se comieron su cría, así que da a cada nido de madera una cámara húmeda o un suministro de agua.",{"kind":74,"text":80},"Envuelve el tubo de ensayo y evita proyectar sombras sobre él, porque algunas reinas fundadoras reaccionan con intensidad a los cambios de luz y a las vibraciones. No te asustes si la reina sale un momento a beber agua azucarada, pues los criadores han visto que las reinas fundadoras lo hacen y aun así crían a sus primeras obreras.",{"kind":77,"text":82},"Cuenta con esas mandíbulas. Las obreras pueden ir perforando poco a poco las paredes blandas del nido, y la reina de un criador atravesó a mordiscos una bola de algodón y la mitad de un tapón de espuma, así que usa tapones firmes y material de nido resistente.",{"id":84,"authority":85,"colonyStructure":8,"defense":86,"diet":87,"difficulty":15,"dryHumidity":16,"escapeRisk":17,"experience":18,"extension":19,"finder":20,"founding":21,"growth":22,"guide":16,"hibernation":23,"hibernationMonths":88,"hibernationTemperature":89,"humidity":90,"image":91,"imageHeight":34,"imageWidth":35,"keptSince":16,"majorSize":50,"maxWorkers":37,"nests":92,"nuptialFlightMonths":93,"nuptialFlightTime":94,"nuptialFlightTriggers":95,"polymorphism":48,"queenSize":96,"regions":98,"scientificName":100,"stem":101,"subfamily":58,"temperature":102,"tribe":62,"workerSize":104,"__hash__":105,"slug":106,"genus":67,"nickname":107,"aliases":108,"tagline":109,"identification":110,"notes":111},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda.yml","(Latreille, 1802)",[10,11],[13,14],[25,26],[28,29],[31,32],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda.jpg",[39,40,41],[28,43],"afternoon",[46,47],[97,60],16,[53,99],"middleEast","Camponotus ligniperda","species\u002Fcamponotus-ligniperda",[103,61],20,[43,25],"1ihP-U-Zq3-2rfMqAsMpsaMLTnACu-jt5dkAiMesfDo","camponotus-ligniperda","Hormiga carpintera",[],"Una de las hormigas más grandes de Europa, un gigante brillante rojo y negro que vive según su propio y lento reloj estacional.","Hormigas grandes y brillantes con la cabeza y el gáster negros y un tórax de un marrón rojizo vivo, además de un tinte rojo que a menudo se extiende por la parte delantera del gáster. Las obreras van desde pequeñas menores hasta mayores de cabeza enorme, y el color más vivo y el gáster más brillante las distinguen de la más apagada Camponotus herculeanus, que prefiere bosques más fríos y de mayor altitud, aunque las dos pueden ser difíciles de separar a simple vista.",[112,114,116,118],{"kind":77,"text":113},"No mantengas la colonia caliente todo el año. Sigue un reloj anual interno, y una calefacción constante puede hacer que dé por terminada su temporada antes de tiempo y entre en descanso invernal a finales del verano. Basta con un pequeño rincón cálido para la cría.",{"kind":74,"text":115},"Ofrece una cámara húmeda junto a una parte más seca del nido. Las hormigas llevan los huevos y las larvas a los puntos más húmedos, y un nido completamente seco frena el desarrollo de la cría.",{"kind":74,"text":117},"Da moscas, arañas y otros insectos de cuerpo blando, que las obreras aceptan con ganas. Los gusanos de la harina tienen una acogida desigual, y la colonia de un criador los ignoró incluso escaldados, así que deja las moscas y las arañas como alimento fiable de base.",{"kind":77,"text":119},"Cuenta con un primer año lento y tranquilo. Las reinas fundadoras y las colonias pequeñas se estresan con facilidad por las vibraciones y la luz, y las obreras suelen permanecer ocultas, pero muchas colonias se multiplican a partir del segundo o tercer año.",[121,128,133,138,145,150,156,161,166,167,172,177,178,183,188,194,199,204,209,214,223,228,233,238,243,248,254,260,265,270,279,284,294,299,304,310,315,320,328,333,338,347,353,358,365,372,377,382,387,394],{"slug":122,"scientificName":123,"nickname":124,"aliases":125,"image":126,"difficulty":127},"acromyrmex-octospinosus","Acromyrmex octospinosus","Hormiga cortadora de hojas",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus.jpg",7,{"slug":129,"scientificName":130,"nickname":68,"aliases":131,"image":132,"difficulty":26},"aphaenogaster-senilis","Aphaenogaster senilis",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Faphaenogaster-senilis\u002Faphaenogaster-senilis.jpg",{"slug":134,"scientificName":135,"nickname":68,"aliases":136,"image":137,"difficulty":15},"aphaenogaster-subterranea","Aphaenogaster subterranea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Faphaenogaster-subterranea\u002Faphaenogaster-subterranea.jpg",{"slug":139,"scientificName":140,"nickname":141,"aliases":142,"image":144,"difficulty":127},"atta-cephalotes","Atta cephalotes","Hormiga arriera roja",[143],"Zompopo","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fatta-cephalotes\u002Fatta-cephalotes.jpg",{"slug":146,"scientificName":147,"nickname":68,"aliases":148,"image":149,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-barbaricus","Camponotus barbaricus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-barbaricus\u002Fcamponotus-barbaricus.jpg",{"slug":151,"scientificName":152,"nickname":153,"aliases":154,"image":155,"difficulty":28},"camponotus-cruentatus","Camponotus cruentatus","Hormiga maderera",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus.jpg",{"slug":157,"scientificName":158,"nickname":68,"aliases":159,"image":160,"difficulty":28},"camponotus-fallax","Camponotus fallax",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-fallax\u002Fcamponotus-fallax.jpg",{"slug":162,"scientificName":163,"nickname":68,"aliases":164,"image":165,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-fedtschenkoi","Camponotus fedtschenkoi",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-fedtschenkoi\u002Fcamponotus-fedtschenkoi.jpg",{"slug":66,"scientificName":56,"nickname":68,"aliases":69,"image":33,"difficulty":15},{"slug":168,"scientificName":169,"nickname":68,"aliases":170,"image":171,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-japonicus","Camponotus japonicus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-japonicus\u002Fcamponotus-japonicus.jpg",{"slug":173,"scientificName":174,"nickname":68,"aliases":175,"image":176,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-lateralis","Camponotus lateralis",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-lateralis\u002Fcamponotus-lateralis.jpg",{"slug":106,"scientificName":100,"nickname":107,"aliases":108,"image":91,"difficulty":15},{"slug":179,"scientificName":180,"nickname":68,"aliases":181,"image":182,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-maculatus","Camponotus maculatus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-maculatus\u002Fcamponotus-maculatus.jpg",{"slug":184,"scientificName":185,"nickname":68,"aliases":186,"image":187,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-nicobarensis","Camponotus nicobarensis",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-nicobarensis\u002Fcamponotus-nicobarensis.jpg",{"slug":189,"scientificName":190,"nickname":191,"aliases":192,"image":193,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-pennsylvanicus","Camponotus pennsylvanicus","Hormiga carpintera negra",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-pennsylvanicus\u002Fcamponotus-pennsylvanicus.jpg",{"slug":195,"scientificName":196,"nickname":68,"aliases":197,"image":198,"difficulty":15},"camponotus-sylvaticus","Camponotus sylvaticus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-sylvaticus\u002Fcamponotus-sylvaticus.jpg",{"slug":200,"scientificName":201,"nickname":68,"aliases":202,"image":203,"difficulty":28},"camponotus-vagus","Camponotus vagus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-vagus\u002Fcamponotus-vagus.jpg",{"slug":205,"scientificName":206,"nickname":68,"aliases":207,"image":208,"difficulty":127},"carebara-diversa","Carebara diversa",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcarebara-diversa\u002Fcarebara-diversa.jpg",{"slug":210,"scientificName":211,"nickname":68,"aliases":212,"image":213,"difficulty":28},"colobopsis-truncata","Colobopsis truncata",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcolobopsis-truncata\u002Fcolobopsis-truncata.jpg",{"slug":215,"scientificName":216,"nickname":217,"aliases":218,"image":222,"difficulty":43},"crematogaster-scutellaris","Crematogaster scutellaris","Hormiga acróbata",[219,220,221],"Hormiga de los alcornoques","Morito","Fraile","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcrematogaster-scutellaris\u002FCrematogaster_scutellaris_worker_1.jpeg",{"slug":224,"scientificName":225,"nickname":68,"aliases":226,"image":227,"difficulty":127},"dinomyrmex-gigas","Dinomyrmex gigas",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas.jpg",{"slug":229,"scientificName":230,"nickname":68,"aliases":231,"image":232,"difficulty":28},"formica-cinerea","Formica cinerea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-cinerea\u002Fformica_cinerea_colony_into_ytong_nest_2.jpeg",{"slug":234,"scientificName":235,"nickname":68,"aliases":236,"image":237,"difficulty":26},"formica-fusca","Formica fusca",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-fusca\u002Fformica-fusca.jpg",{"slug":239,"scientificName":240,"nickname":68,"aliases":241,"image":242,"difficulty":43},"formica-sanguinea","Formica sanguinea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fformica-sanguinea\u002Fformica-sanguinea.jpg",{"slug":244,"scientificName":245,"nickname":68,"aliases":246,"image":247,"difficulty":43},"harpegnathos-venator","Harpegnathos venator",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.jpg",{"slug":249,"scientificName":250,"nickname":68,"aliases":251,"image":252,"difficulty":253},"lasius-alienus","Lasius alienus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-alienus\u002Flasius-alienus.jpg",2,{"slug":255,"scientificName":256,"nickname":68,"aliases":257,"image":259,"difficulty":26},"lasius-emarginatus","Lasius emarginatus",[258],"ManhattAnt","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-emarginatus\u002Flasius_emarginatus_inside_test_tube_6.jpeg",{"slug":261,"scientificName":262,"nickname":68,"aliases":263,"image":264,"difficulty":253},"lasius-flavus","Lasius flavus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-flavus\u002Flasius-flavus.jpg",{"slug":266,"scientificName":267,"nickname":68,"aliases":268,"image":269,"difficulty":127},"lasius-fuliginosus","Lasius fuliginosus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-fuliginosus\u002Flasius-fuliginosus.jpg",{"slug":271,"scientificName":272,"nickname":273,"aliases":274,"image":278,"difficulty":253},"lasius-niger","Lasius niger","Hormiga negra de jardín",[275,276,277],"Hormiga negra","Hormiga negra común de jardín","Hormiga de jardín","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-niger\u002FLasius_niger_colony_in_test_tube_2.jpeg",{"slug":280,"scientificName":281,"nickname":68,"aliases":282,"image":283,"difficulty":127},"manica-rubida","Manica rubida",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmanica-rubida\u002Fmanica-rubida.jpg",{"slug":285,"scientificName":286,"nickname":287,"aliases":288,"image":292,"difficulty":293},"messor-barbarus","Messor barbarus","Hormiga cosechadora",[289,290,291],"Hormiga granera","Hormiga granívora","Hormiga recolectora","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-barbarus\u002FMessor_barbarus_major_2.jpeg",1,{"slug":295,"scientificName":296,"nickname":68,"aliases":297,"image":298,"difficulty":253},"messor-capitatus","Messor capitatus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002Fmessor-capitatus.jpg",{"slug":300,"scientificName":301,"nickname":68,"aliases":302,"image":303,"difficulty":253},"messor-ebeninus","Messor ebeninus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-ebeninus\u002Fmessor-ebeninus.jpg",{"slug":305,"scientificName":306,"nickname":307,"aliases":308,"image":309,"difficulty":253},"messor-ibericus","Messor ibericus","Hormiga cosechadora ibérica",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-ibericus\u002Fmessor-ibericus.jpg",{"slug":311,"scientificName":312,"nickname":68,"aliases":313,"image":314,"difficulty":253},"messor-structor","Messor structor",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-structor\u002Fmessor-structor.jpg",{"slug":316,"scientificName":317,"nickname":68,"aliases":318,"image":319,"difficulty":253},"messor-wasmanni","Messor wasmanni",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-wasmanni\u002Fmessor-wasmanni.jpg",{"slug":321,"scientificName":322,"nickname":323,"aliases":324,"image":327,"difficulty":43},"myrmecocystus-mexicanus","Myrmecocystus mexicanus","Hormiga mielera mexicana",[325,326],"Hormiga de miel","Hormiga mielera","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmyrmecocystus-mexicanus\u002Fmyrmecocystus-mexicanus.jpg",{"slug":329,"scientificName":330,"nickname":68,"aliases":331,"image":332,"difficulty":28},"myrmica-rubra","Myrmica rubra",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmyrmica-rubra\u002Fmyrmica-rubra.jpg",{"slug":334,"scientificName":335,"nickname":68,"aliases":336,"image":337,"difficulty":15},"novomessor-cockerelli","Novomessor cockerelli",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fnovomessor-cockerelli\u002Fnovomessor-cockerelli.jpg",{"slug":339,"scientificName":340,"nickname":341,"aliases":342,"image":346,"difficulty":127},"oecophylla-smaragdina","Oecophylla smaragdina","Hormiga tejedora",[343,344,345],"Hormiga tejedora asiática","Hormiga verde","Hormiga verde arbórea","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina.jpg",{"slug":348,"scientificName":349,"nickname":350,"aliases":351,"image":352,"difficulty":127},"pheidole-pallidula","Pheidole pallidula","Hormiga cabezona",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpheidole-pallidula\u002Fpheidole_pallidula_colony_inside_test_tube.jpeg",{"slug":354,"scientificName":355,"nickname":68,"aliases":356,"image":357,"difficulty":28},"plagiolepis-pygmaea","Plagiolepis pygmaea",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fplagiolepis-pygmaea\u002Fplagiolepis-pygmaea.jpg",{"slug":359,"scientificName":360,"nickname":361,"aliases":362,"image":364,"difficulty":15},"pogonomyrmex-barbatus","Pogonomyrmex barbatus","Hormiga cosechadora roja",[363],"Hormiga colorada","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus\u002Fpogonomyrmex-barbatus.jpg",{"slug":366,"scientificName":367,"nickname":368,"aliases":369,"image":371,"difficulty":28},"pogonomyrmex-rugosus","Pogonomyrmex rugosus","Hormiga cosechadora del desierto",[370],"Hormiga cosechadora áspera","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus\u002Fpogonomyrmex-rugosus.jpg",{"slug":373,"scientificName":374,"nickname":68,"aliases":375,"image":376,"difficulty":28},"polyrhachis-dives","Polyrhachis dives",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fpolyrhachis-dives\u002Fpolyrhachis-dives.jpg",{"slug":378,"scientificName":379,"nickname":68,"aliases":380,"image":381,"difficulty":127},"solenopsis-fugax","Solenopsis fugax",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax.jpg",{"slug":383,"scientificName":384,"nickname":68,"aliases":385,"image":386,"difficulty":26},"temnothorax-unifasciatus","Temnothorax unifasciatus",[],"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Ftemnothorax-unifasciatus\u002Ftemnothorax-unifasciatus.jpg",{"slug":388,"scientificName":389,"nickname":390,"aliases":391,"image":393,"difficulty":15},"tetramorium-caespitum","Tetramorium caespitum","Hormiga de los pavimentos",[392],"Hormiga de pavimento","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Ftetramorium-caespitum\u002Ftetramorium_caespitum_colony_on_rocks_5.jpeg",{"slug":395,"scientificName":396,"nickname":68,"aliases":397,"image":399,"difficulty":26},"tetramorium-immigrans","Tetramorium immigrans",[398],"Tetramorium sp. 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