[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":351},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-sheet-\u002Fes\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus":3},{"species":4,"profile":233,"countryNames":271,"lookalikes":283,"similar":289,"posts":330},{"id":5,"authority":6,"colonyStructure":7,"confidence":8,"countries":11,"defense":23,"diet":25,"difficulty":29,"dryHumidity":30,"escapeRisk":33,"estimated":34,"experience":39,"extension":40,"finder":41,"founding":42,"growth":43,"guide":44,"hibernation":45,"hibernationMonths":46,"hibernationTemperature":49,"humidity":52,"image":54,"imageCredit":55,"imageHeight":59,"imageWidth":60,"interests":44,"keptSince":44,"legal":61,"lookalikes":64,"majorSize":68,"maxWorkers":69,"meta":70,"nests":71,"nuptialFlightMonths":75,"nuptialFlightTime":78,"nuptialFlightTriggers":79,"polymorphism":81,"queenSize":82,"regions":83,"relatedPosts":86,"reviewedAt":63,"scientificName":90,"sources":91,"stem":218,"subfamily":219,"temperature":220,"tribe":223,"workerSize":224,"__hash__":227,"slug":228,"genus":229,"nickname":230,"aliases":231,"tagline":232},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus.yml","(Latreille, 1798)","monogyne",{"biology":9,"husbandry":10,"nuptialFlight":10},"high","medium",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],"ES","PT","FR","IT","MT","SI","HR","GR","MA","DZ","TN",[24],"bite",[26,27,28],"seeds","insects","sugar","2",[31,32],30,50,"low",[35,36,37,38],"hibernationTemperature","workerSize","queenSize","maxWorkers","compiled","yml",false,"claustral","fast",null,"required",[47,48],12,2,[50,51],10,15,[32,53],60,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus.jpg",{"author":56,"license":57,"url":58},"Philipp Hoenle (myrmecophil)","CC0 1.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F207887615",800,1200,{"status":62,"checked":63},"free","2026-10-11",[65,66,67],"Messor barbarus","Messor ibericus","Messor structor",13,5000,{},[72,73,74],"ytong","acrylic","naturalistic",[76,77],9,11,"afternoon",[80],"rain","polymorphic",[68,51],[84,85],"europe","northAfrica",[87,88,89],"how-to-make-a-ytong-nest","how-to-hibernate-your-ants","how-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial","Messor capitatus",[92,98,104,108,113,120,125,129,133,137,141,145,149,153,157,161,165,169,173,177,181,185,189,193,197,201,206,210,214],{"type":93,"title":94,"url":95,"covers":96},"reference","AntCat: Messor capitatus (Latreille, 1798), valid species, type locality near Bordeaux","https:\u002F\u002Fantcat.org\u002Fcatalog\u002F440033",[97],"taxonomy",{"type":93,"title":99,"url":100,"covers":101},"AntWiki: Messor capitatus (country list, and the note by Borowiec 2014 that western and eastern Mediterranean populations may be different species)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antwiki.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMessor_capitatus",[97,102,103],"biology","distribution",{"type":93,"title":105,"url":106,"covers":107},"Wikipedia (German): Messor capitatus (identification, nests and foraging, based on Agosti and Collingwood 1987, Cagniant and Espadaler 1997 and Plowes et al. 2013)","https:\u002F\u002Fde.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMessor_capitatus",[97,102,103],{"type":109,"title":110,"url":111,"covers":112},"paper","Grasso, Wenseleers, Mori, Le Moli and Billen (2000), Ethology Ecology and Evolution: Thelytokous worker reproduction and lack of Wolbachia infection in the harvesting ant Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F08927014.2000.9522803",[102],{"type":114,"title":115,"url":116,"covers":117},"careSheet","formicarium.it: Scheda allevamento Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fformiche-italiane\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002F",[118,102,103,119],"husbandry","nuptialFlight",{"type":121,"title":122,"url":123,"covers":124},"forum","formicarium.it forum: Storia di una colonia di Messor capitatus (diary of one colony from 2005, with winters, nests, diet and 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capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fshop\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002FAnts-from-South-Europe\u002FMessor-cf--capitatus.html",[118,102,119],{"type":114,"title":142,"url":143,"covers":144},"Ant Shack: Messor capitatus care sheet and species profile","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ant-shack.com\u002Fpages\u002Fencyclopedia-entry\u002Fmessor-capitatus",[118,102],{"type":114,"title":146,"url":147,"covers":148},"FormicaMarket: Messor capitatus care guide","https:\u002F\u002Fformicamarket.com\u002Fen\u002Fant-database\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002F",[118,102,119],{"type":114,"title":150,"url":151,"covers":152},"Antkeeping.info: Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fantkeeping.info\u002Fants\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002F",[118,102,119],{"type":114,"title":154,"url":155,"covers":156},"Wakooshi: Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.wakooshi.com\u002Fproducts\u002Fmessor-capitatus",[118],{"type":114,"title":158,"url":159,"covers":160},"Esthetic Ants: Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.estheticants.com\u002Fproduct-page\u002Fmessor-capitatus",[118],{"type":114,"title":162,"url":163,"covers":164},"Ants R Us: Messor capitatus starter kit","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antsrus.com\u002Fproduct-page\u002Fmessor-capitatus-starter-kit",[118],{"type":114,"title":166,"url":167,"covers":168},"MrowSon: Messor capitatus","https:\u002F\u002Fmrowson.pl\u002Fen\u002Fproduct\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002F",[118],{"type":114,"title":170,"url":171,"covers":172},"AntOnTop: Messor capitatus (lists it as a species that needs no hibernation, unlike most shops)","https:\u002F\u002Fantontop.com\u002Fants\u002Fants-for-beginners\u002Fmessor-capitatus\u002F",[118],{"type":121,"title":174,"url":175,"covers":176},"Formiculture: Darko ant keeping journal (a Messor capitatus colony in Rome, from 30 to over 500 workers, with a winter rest down to 11 °C)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.formiculture.com\u002Ftopic\u002F22686-darkos-ant-keeping-journal\u002F",[118,102],{"type":121,"title":178,"url":179,"covers":180},"Ameisenforum.de: Messor cf. capitatus Haltungserfahrungen (climate, diet, winter rest)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fmessor-cf-capitatus-haltungserfahrungen-t44407.html",[118],{"type":121,"title":182,"url":183,"covers":184},"Ameisenforum.de: Messor capitatus, hohe Sterberate und kaum Larven vorhanden (a colony never given a winter rest, with few eggs and deaths in waves)","https:\u002F\u002Fameisenforum.de\u002Fmessor-capitatus-hohe-sterberate-und-kaum-larven-vorhanden-t60686.html",[118],{"type":93,"title":186,"url":187,"covers":188},"AntFlights: nuptial flight of Messor capitatus, León, Spain, 21 September 2024 (sunny afternoon, not yet confirmed on the 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concern (Implementing Regulation 2016\u002F1141, consolidated)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2016\u002F1141\u002Foj",[205],"legal",{"type":93,"title":207,"url":208,"covers":209},"Bundesartenschutzverordnung (BArtSchV), Anlage 1: protected species in Germany","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de\u002Fbartschv_2005\u002Fanlage_1.html",[205],{"type":93,"title":211,"url":212,"covers":213},"MITECO: Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Alien Species, arthropods","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[205],{"type":93,"title":215,"url":216,"covers":217},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: list of designated invasive alien species (Invasive Alien Species 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mayores. En Messor barbarus la cabeza de una mayor es claramente roja, mientras que Messor capitatus es negra por completo, o como mucho marrón muy oscuro, y la parte superior del propodeo, la zona posterior del tórax, es angulosa en capitatus y redondeada en barbarus. La abreviatura cf. en el nombre de una tienda, como en Messor cf. capitatus, significa que el vendedor no está del todo seguro de la identificación, y AntWiki señala que las poblaciones del Mediterráneo occidental y oriental podrían resultar ser especies distintas.",{"question":247,"answer":248},"¿Pueden las obreras de Messor capitatus poner huevos sin reina?","En experimentos de laboratorio, sí. Las obreras de colonias huérfanas pusieron huevos sin fecundar de los que nacieron nuevas obreras, algo que muy pocas especies de hormigas pueden hacer, y tras un largo periodo sin reina también empezaron a producir machos. Se descartó la intervención de bacterias como Wolbachia, que provocan esto en algunos otros insectos.",{"question":250,"answer":251},"¿Qué come Messor capitatus y le gusta la miel?","Sobre todo semillas: las obreras las llevan al nido, las mayores parten las duras y la colonia las mastica hasta formar pan de hormiga. Los criadores añaden insectos, y las hormigas también comen fruta dulce y madura, pero muchos criadores cuentan que la miel se ignora o solo se toma cuando al nido le falta humedad.","Obreras de un negro brillante y uniforme, de muchos tamaños, con mayores de cabeza grande que caminan despacio y con torpeza. A diferencia de Messor barbarus, las mayores tienen la cabeza negra en lugar de roja y la parte trasera del tórax angulosa en lugar de redondeada.","es",{},true,[257,260,262,265],{"kind":258,"text":259},"tip","Da a las primeras obreras semillas pequeñas, como las de diente de león o de hierba, que hasta las más pequeñas pueden triturar por sí solas. La propia reina puede ayudar a partir las semillas más duras que las primeras obreras todavía no pueden abrir.",{"kind":258,"text":261},"No se pasan alimento líquido de boca a boca, así que ten siempre agua y comida disponibles. Cubre el punto de agua con algodón o con piedrecitas, porque las torpes obreras pueden ahogarse en el agua abierta.",{"kind":263,"text":264},"watchOut","Son fuertes excavadoras que hacen túneles en el Ytong y en el yeso reblandecido, sobre todo donde hay humedad. Deja una pared gruesa entre las cámaras y el cristal.",{"kind":263,"text":266},"Haz que el descanso invernal sea realmente fresco, no a medias. En un diario de cría italiano de larga duración, una colonia mantenida a temperaturas intermedias perdió varias obreras a finales del invierno, algo que un mirmecólogo sospechó que se debía a que las hormigas estaban demasiado inactivas para producir las sustancias que normalmente mantienen a raya el moho y las bacterias, y la colonia se recuperó en cuanto se la calentó.","\u002Fes\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus",{"description":230},"es\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-capitatus","VplCk3CdSH-4zNmIB2ZE7KFDRzcr_OrmB7jJparam1k",[272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282],"Argelia","Croacia","Eslovenia","España","Francia","Grecia","Italia","Malta","Marruecos","Portugal","Túnez",[284,286,287],{"name":65,"slug":285},"messor-barbarus",{"name":66,"slug":44},{"name":67,"slug":288},"messor-structor",[290,302,317],{"slug":288,"scientificName":67,"genus":229,"nickname":230,"aliases":291,"tagline":292,"image":293,"experience":39,"guide":44,"difficulty":29,"workerSize":294,"majorSize":50,"queenSize":295,"temperature":296,"hibernation":45,"hibernationTemperature":297,"hibernationBand":298,"sizeClass":299,"founding":42,"colonyStructure":300,"regions":301},[],"Una hormiga cosechadora marrón, de superficie rugosa, que comparte el nido con muchas reinas y se extiende separando colonias nuevas.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-structor.jpg",[225,226],[76,77],[221,222],[226,47],"cool","large","polygyne",[84],{"slug":303,"scientificName":304,"genus":229,"nickname":230,"aliases":305,"tagline":306,"image":307,"experience":39,"guide":44,"difficulty":29,"workerSize":308,"majorSize":50,"queenSize":309,"temperature":310,"hibernation":311,"hibernationTemperature":312,"hibernationBand":314,"sizeClass":299,"founding":42,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":315},"messor-ebeninus","Messor ebeninus",[],"Una hormiga cosechadora de un negro ébano brillante de Oriente Medio que guarda sus semillas en el piso de arriba y deja la cría en la tierra húmeda, mucho más abajo.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-ebeninus.jpg",[225,226],[77,47],[221,222],"recommended",[51,313],18,"mild",[316,85],"middleEast",{"slug":318,"scientificName":319,"genus":229,"nickname":230,"aliases":320,"tagline":321,"image":322,"experience":39,"guide":44,"difficulty":29,"workerSize":323,"majorSize":50,"queenSize":324,"temperature":326,"hibernation":45,"hibernationTemperature":328,"hibernationBand":314,"sizeClass":299,"founding":42,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":329},"messor-wasmanni","Messor wasmanni",[],"Una cosechadora de semillas de cabeza grande de los pastizales soleados de Italia y los Balcanes, con ordenados senderos hasta su nido y un nombre que todavía se escribe con un prudente cf.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmessor-wasmanni.jpg",[225,226],[47,325],14,[221,327],26,[47,51],[84,316],[331,338,345],{"id":332,"title":333,"description":334,"image":335,"categoryText":336,"path":337},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-ytong-nest.md","Cómo hacer un nido de Ytong - Tutorial de cría de hormigas","¡En este tutorial aprenderás a hacer un nido de Ytong para tus colonias de hormigas! ¡Es uno de los mejores tipos de nido para muchas especies de hormigas!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_ytong_ant_nest_tutorial.png","Tutoriales","\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-ytong-nest",{"id":339,"title":340,"description":341,"image":342,"categoryText":343,"path":344},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-hibernate-your-ants.md","Cómo hibernar a tus hormigas - Tutorial de hibernación","En esta guía vamos a hablar de la hibernación: ¿qué es? ¿Por qué necesitan hibernar las hormigas? ¿Debería hibernar a mis hormigas? ¡Vamos a verlo!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_hibernation_guide.png","Conceptos Básicos","\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-hibernate-your-ants",{"id":346,"title":347,"description":348,"image":349,"categoryText":343,"path":350},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial.md","Cómo hacer un montaje en tubo de ensayo - Cría de hormigas","En este tutorial aprenderás a hacer un montaje en tubo de ensayo, ¡la mejor forma de crear el entorno ideal para una reina recién fecundada!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_test_tube_setup_tutorial_new.png","\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial",1791900236455]