[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":364},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-sheet-\u002Fes\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax":3},{"species":4,"profile":231,"countryNames":269,"lookalikes":285,"similar":291,"posts":343},{"id":5,"authority":6,"colonyStructure":7,"confidence":8,"countries":11,"defense":27,"diet":30,"difficulty":33,"dryHumidity":34,"escapeRisk":9,"estimated":35,"experience":40,"extension":41,"finder":42,"founding":43,"growth":44,"guide":34,"hibernation":45,"hibernationMonths":46,"hibernationTemperature":49,"humidity":52,"image":55,"imageCredit":56,"imageHeight":60,"imageWidth":61,"interests":34,"keptSince":34,"legal":62,"lookalikes":65,"majorSize":34,"maxWorkers":34,"meta":69,"nests":70,"nuptialFlightMonths":74,"nuptialFlightTime":76,"nuptialFlightTriggers":77,"polymorphism":79,"queenSize":80,"regions":83,"relatedPosts":88,"reviewedAt":64,"scientificName":92,"sources":93,"stem":216,"subfamily":217,"temperature":218,"tribe":221,"workerSize":222,"__hash__":225,"slug":226,"genus":227,"nickname":228,"aliases":229,"tagline":230},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax.yml","(Latreille, 1798)","facultative",{"biology":9,"husbandry":10,"nuptialFlight":9},"high","medium",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],"FR","DE","IT","CH","AT","ES","GB","NL","BE","PL","CZ","HU","UA","GR","TR",[28,29],"bite","sting",[31,32],"insects","sugar","7",null,[36,37,38,39],"humidity","hibernationTemperature","workerSize","queenSize","compiled","yml",false,"claustral","moderate","recommended",[47,48],11,2,[50,51],5,10,[53,54],50,70,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax.jpg",{"author":57,"license":58,"url":59},"Philipp Hoenle (myrmecophil)","CC0 1.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F154533981",800,1200,{"status":63,"checked":64},"free","2026-10-11",[66,67,68],"Solenopsis juliae","Tetramorium caespitum","Plagiolepis pygmaea",{},[71,72,73],"acrylic","ytong","testTube",[75,51],8,"afternoon",[78],"heat","monomorphic",[81,82],4,6.5,[84,85,86,87],"europe","northAfrica","middleEast","asia",[89,90,91],"what-to-do-after-catching-your-first-queen-ant","how-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial","ytong-vs-acrylic-which-is-better-for-an-ant-nest","Solenopsis fugax",[94,102,108,112,118,123,127,131,135,139,143,147,151,155,159,163,167,171,175,179,183,187,191,195,200,204,208,212],{"type":95,"title":96,"url":97,"covers":98},"paper","Csősz, Seifert, László, Yusupov and Herczeg (2023), ZooKeys 1187: Broadly sympatric occurrence of two thief ant species Solenopsis fugax and S. juliae in the East European Pontic-Caspian region (neotype of S. fugax, true cleptobiont that also scavenges, tends aphids and hunts soil animals, microgynes and macrogynes)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3897\u002Fzookeys.1187.105866",[99,100,101],"taxonomy","biology","distribution",{"type":103,"title":104,"url":105,"covers":106},"reference","BWARS: Solenopsis fugax (Orledge 2020, after Collingwood 1979 and Seifert 1996: raids through narrow tunnels, mating flights in September and October, claustral founding or budding)","https:\u002F\u002Fbwars.com\u002Fant\u002Fformicidae\u002Fmyrmicinae\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax",[100,101,107],"nuptialFlight",{"type":95,"title":109,"url":110,"covers":111},"Romita, Foti, Principato and Stingeni (2018), Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia: Generalized papular-purpuric eruption due to Solenopsis fugax bites (case report of a house infestation, venom with piperidine alkaloids)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Farticles\u002FPMC6063111\u002F",[100],{"type":113,"title":114,"url":115,"covers":116},"careSheet","formicarium.it: Scheda Solenopsis fugax","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.formicarium.it\u002Fformiche-italiane\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax\u002F",[117,100,107,101],"husbandry",{"type":119,"title":120,"url":121,"covers":122},"forum","Formiculture: Founding of European thief ants (Solenopsis fugax) in different substrates (60 queens that survived the winter, about 30 percent raised workers, soil in the tube helped, workers not dimorphic, stings itched for a week)","https:\u002F\u002Fformiculture.com\u002Ftopic\u002F20263-founding-of-european-thief-ants-solenopsis-fugax-in-different-substrates",[117,100],{"type":119,"title":124,"url":125,"covers":126},"Formiculture: Solenopsis fugax journal by schafro (seven queens caught after a flight on 12 September, three survived the winter, first worker in June)","https:\u002F\u002Fformiculture.com\u002Ftopic\u002F2201-solenopsis-fugax-journal-updated-2362016",[117,107],{"type":119,"title":128,"url":129,"covers":130},"formicarium.it forum: Solenopsis fugax, Diario di LeoZap89 (queen caught in September, cellar winter, first workers in April, nest dug through, advice from a three-year keeper)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=13168",[117,100],{"type":119,"title":132,"url":133,"covers":134},"formicarium.it forum: Nido parallelo per Solenopsis fugax (queen founding in a plaster tunnel, colony that never came out to feed died after a year)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=19",[117,100],{"type":119,"title":136,"url":137,"covers":138},"formicarium.it forum: Solenopsis fugax (zambon method, plastic cap with pinholes against a cotton plug, one queen with about 120 workers a year after the flight)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=4814",[117],{"type":119,"title":140,"url":141,"covers":142},"formicarium.it forum: Prima esperienza, errori e dubbi (queen found in October or November, species not confirmed, cool cellar winter, eggs in spring, first workers in May)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=8218",[117,107],{"type":119,"title":144,"url":145,"covers":146},"formicarium.it forum: Deposizione Solenopsis fugax (many queens die after laying, delicate founding)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=6920",[117],{"type":119,"title":148,"url":149,"covers":150},"formicarium.it forum: Fondazione Solenopsis fugax di gig (queens in tubes with soil, winter losses)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicarium.it\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=5528",[117],{"type":113,"title":152,"url":153,"covers":154},"Antstore: Solenopsis fugax (thief ant)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fshop\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002FAnts-from-South-Europe\u002FSolenopsis-fugax.html",[117,100,107],{"type":113,"title":156,"url":157,"covers":158},"Ameisenhaltung.de: Artenverzeichnis, Solenopsis fugax","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenhaltung.de\u002Fartenverzeichnis\u002Fentry\u002F314-solenopsis-fugax\u002F",[117,100,107],{"type":113,"title":160,"url":161,"covers":162},"Hormigueando: Ficha de cria de Solenopsis fugax","https:\u002F\u002Fhormigueando.com\u002Ffichas-de-cria\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax\u002F",[117,107],{"type":113,"title":164,"url":165,"covers":166},"FormicaMarket: Solenopsis fugax care guide","https:\u002F\u002Fformicamarket.com\u002Fen\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax",[117,107],{"type":113,"title":168,"url":169,"covers":170},"AntScout: Solenopsis fugax (care sheet compiled from the literature)","https:\u002F\u002Fantscout.com\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax",[117,100,107],{"type":119,"title":172,"url":173,"covers":174},"Formiculture: Thieves during the day (queens collected in Germany on 7 September, confused with Tetramorium)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.formiculture.com\u002Ftopic\u002F22514-thieves-during-the-day-the-public-pool-girls\u002F",[107],{"type":103,"title":176,"url":177,"covers":178},"AntFlights: Solenopsis fugax, 19 flight records (11 in September, peak around 15:00, 19 to 31 °C)","https:\u002F\u002Fantflights.com\u002Fstats\u002Fflights\u002FSolenopsis\u002Ffugax",[107],{"type":103,"title":180,"url":181,"covers":182},"AntCat: Solenopsis fugax (Latreille, 1798), valid species of the Myrmicinae","https:\u002F\u002Fantcat.org\u002Fcatalog\u002F447718",[99],{"type":103,"title":184,"url":185,"covers":186},"AntWiki: Solenopsis fugax (country list)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antwiki.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSolenopsis_fugax",[99,101],{"type":103,"title":188,"url":189,"covers":190},"Antkeeping.info: Solenopsis fugax (country list and sizes taken from AntWiki)","https:\u002F\u002Fantkeeping.info\u002Fants\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax\u002F",[99,101,107],{"type":103,"title":192,"url":193,"covers":194},"GBIF: Solenopsis fugax (Latreille, 1798), occurrence records by country","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gbif.org\u002Fspecies\u002F5035204",[99,101],{"type":103,"title":196,"url":197,"covers":198},"EU list of invasive alien species of Union concern (Implementing Regulation 2016\u002F1141, consolidated)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2016\u002F1141\u002Foj",[199],"legal",{"type":103,"title":201,"url":202,"covers":203},"Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022\u002F1203, which added three fire ants to the Union list: Solenopsis geminata, Solenopsis invicta and Solenopsis richteri (Solenopsis fugax is not listed)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2022\u002F1203\u002Foj",[199],{"type":103,"title":205,"url":206,"covers":207},"Bundesartenschutzverordnung (BArtSchV), Anlage 1: protected species in Germany (only Formica among the ants)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de\u002Fbartschv_2005\u002Fanlage_1.html",[199],{"type":103,"title":209,"url":210,"covers":211},"MITECO: Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Alien Species, arthropods (only Solenopsis invicta among the Solenopsis)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[199],{"type":103,"title":213,"url":214,"covers":215},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: list of designated invasive alien species (four Solenopsis species groups designated, and a species-name certificate is needed to import any Solenopsis)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.env.go.jp\u002Fnature\u002Fintro\u002F2outline\u002Flist.html",[199],"species\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax","Myrmicinae",[219,220],21,28,"Solenopsidini",[223,224],1.5,2.5,"_7aIIUaDY3nr1NlF7glR8NQLkf-Y0wNmZyX6f8XzkNs","solenopsis-fugax","Solenopsis","",[],"Una diminuta ladrona subterránea que excava túneles hasta los nidos de hormigas más grandes para robarles la cría, y se cuela por casi cualquier hueco.",{"id":232,"title":233,"aliases":229,"body":234,"description":228,"extension":239,"faqs":240,"identification":250,"language":251,"meta":252,"navigation":253,"nickname":228,"notes":254,"path":265,"seo":266,"stem":267,"tagline":230,"__hash__":268},"speciesProfiles\u002Fes\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax.md","Solenopsis Fugax",{"type":235,"value":236,"toc":237},"minimark",[],{"title":228,"searchDepth":48,"depth":48,"links":238},[],"md",[241,244,247],{"question":242,"answer":243},"¿Por qué se dice que Solenopsis fugax es una hormiga ladrona?","En la naturaleza las obreras excavan túneles muy estrechos desde su propio nido hasta los nidos de hormigas más grandes, como Lasius y Formica, demasiado estrechos para que las hormigas huésped puedan seguirlas. Por ellos roban huevos, larvas y comida, y liberan desde sus glándulas del veneno un repelente de larga duración para mantener alejadas a las defensoras. Sin embargo, el saqueo no es su única fuente de alimento: también carroñean, cuidan pulgones de las raíces y cazan pequeños animales del suelo, y los criadores mantienen colonias sin ninguna colonia huésped.",{"question":245,"answer":246},"¿Es Solenopsis fugax una hormiga de fuego?","Pertenece al mismo género que las hormigas de fuego, pero es una especie distinta y diminuta. Las hormigas de fuego invasoras de la lista de la UE son Solenopsis geminata, S. invicta y S. richteri, y Solenopsis fugax no es una de ellas. Es nativa de Europa y se encuentra desde el sur de Inglaterra y el sur de Suecia hasta el Mediterráneo, y al este hasta el Cáucaso y las estepas del Caspio.",{"question":248,"answer":249},"¿Por qué mis Solenopsis fugax no salen a comer?","Viven casi por completo bajo tierra y rara vez se ven en la superficie. En un diario de cría italiano, una colonia cuyo nido estaba lejos de la zona de forrajeo nunca salió, no se la pudo alimentar y murió al cabo de un año, así que lleva la comida hasta la entrada del nido, con presas diminutas y una gotita de miel, y comprueba que las obreras la toman de verdad.","Obreras diminutas, de color amarillo pálido a amarillo parduzco y con ojos minúsculos, que viven bajo tierra y rara vez se ven en la superficie, mientras que las reinas son mucho más grandes, normalmente de marrón oscuro a negruzcas, y se confunden fácilmente con reinas de Tetramorium o Plagiolepis. Varias hormigas ladronas europeas son casi idénticas, así que para ponerle un nombre seguro hace falta un microscopio.","es",{},true,[255,258,260,263],{"kind":256,"text":257},"watchOut","No confíes en que el yeso, la cola termofusible o incluso la silicona detengan a estas obreras: un criador con experiencia cuenta que excavan a través de los tres, que solo aguantó la masilla de albañilería, y que las fugas se producen entonces por las conexiones de los tubos y las uniones del cristal. Sella todas las uniones y mantén todo el montaje dentro de una caja cerrada.",{"kind":256,"text":259},"No coloques nunca el nido junto a una colonia de Lasius o de Formica. Un criador italiano con experiencia advierte de que las hormigas ladronas encuentran el camino hasta sus vecinas y se llevan la cría, por mucha comida que reciban.",{"kind":261,"text":262},"tip","La fundación es la parte difícil y muchas reinas mueren. Los criadores obtienen mejores resultados cuando el tubo de ensayo contiene una capa de tierra húmeda o arcilla, o se cierra con un tapón de plástico perforado respaldado por algodón, que mantiene húmedo el aire. Un criador italiano con experiencia aconseja además dejar la colonia joven en su tubo hasta que sea mucho más grande de lo que necesitarían otras hormigas.",{"kind":261,"text":264},"Alimenta en microporciones: presas diminutas como moscas de la fruta, colémbolos o trozos de mosquito, y solo una gotita de miel diluida sobre algodón, porque las obreras se ahogan con facilidad.","\u002Fes\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax",{"description":228},"es\u002Fspecies\u002Fsolenopsis-fugax","rks9gzSMKG4DLZppbOBnUv8P_pzF7GFo5Us8G7d1pak",[270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284],"Alemania","Austria","Bélgica","Chequia","España","Francia","Grecia","Hungría","Italia","Países Bajos","Polonia","Reino Unido","Suiza","Turquía","Ucrania",[286,287,289],{"name":66,"slug":34},{"name":67,"slug":288},"tetramorium-caespitum",{"name":68,"slug":290},"plagiolepis-pygmaea",[292,311,326],{"slug":293,"scientificName":294,"genus":295,"nickname":228,"aliases":296,"tagline":297,"image":298,"experience":40,"guide":34,"difficulty":33,"workerSize":299,"majorSize":34,"queenSize":301,"temperature":302,"hibernation":305,"hibernationTemperature":306,"hibernationBand":307,"sizeClass":10,"founding":308,"colonyStructure":309,"regions":310},"lasius-fuliginosus","Lasius fuliginosus","Lasius",[],"Una constructora de cartón de un negro brillante y olor dulzón que no puede fundar una colonia sin tomar prestadas las obreras de otra hormiga.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Flasius-fuliginosus.jpg",[81,300],6,[300,82],[303,304],20,26,"required",[50,75],"cold","parasitic","monogyne",[84,86,87],{"slug":312,"scientificName":313,"genus":314,"nickname":228,"aliases":315,"tagline":316,"image":317,"experience":40,"guide":34,"difficulty":33,"workerSize":318,"majorSize":34,"queenSize":320,"temperature":322,"hibernation":45,"hibernationTemperature":323,"hibernationBand":307,"sizeClass":10,"founding":324,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":325},"manica-rubida","Manica rubida","Manica",[],"Una cazadora de montaña grande y de un rojo oxidado que amontona montículos en forma de cráter alrededor de las entradas del nido, pica como una avispa y no perdona los errores en la fase de fundación.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fmanica-rubida.jpg",[50,319],9,[51,321],13,[303,220],[50,51],"semiClaustral",[84,86],{"slug":288,"scientificName":67,"genus":327,"nickname":328,"aliases":329,"tagline":331,"image":332,"experience":333,"guide":334,"difficulty":335,"workerSize":336,"majorSize":34,"queenSize":337,"temperature":338,"hibernation":305,"hibernationTemperature":340,"hibernationBand":307,"sizeClass":341,"founding":43,"colonyStructure":309,"regions":342},"Tetramorium","Hormiga de los pavimentos",[330],"Hormiga de pavimento","Diminuta, resistente y de crecimiento rápido, siempre que tu nido sea antifugas.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Ftetramorium_caespitum_colony_on_rocks_5.jpeg","firstHand","how-to-care-for-tetramorium-caespitum","4",[48,81],[300,75],[219,339],27,[50,75],"small",[84],[344,351,357],{"id":345,"title":346,"description":347,"image":348,"categoryText":349,"path":350},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fwhat-to-do-after-catching-your-first-queen-ant.md","¡Qué hacer después de capturar tu primera hormiga reina!","En esta breve guía aprenderás qué pasos debes seguir después de capturar tu primera hormiga reina. ¡Vamos a ello!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbrumaants_miniatura_what_to_do_after_catching_a_queen_ant.png","Conceptos Básicos","\u002Fes\u002Fwhat-to-do-after-catching-your-first-queen-ant",{"id":352,"title":353,"description":354,"image":355,"categoryText":349,"path":356},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial.md","Cómo hacer un montaje en tubo de ensayo - Cría de hormigas","En este tutorial aprenderás a hacer un montaje en tubo de ensayo, ¡la mejor forma de crear el entorno ideal para una reina recién fecundada!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_test_tube_setup_tutorial_new.png","\u002Fes\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial",{"id":358,"title":359,"description":360,"image":361,"categoryText":362,"path":363},"blog\u002Fes\u002Fytong-vs-acrylic-which-is-better-for-an-ant-nest.md","Ytong vs. acrílico: ¿qué es mejor para un nido de hormigas?","En este artículo vamos a hablar de dos de los tipos de nidos para hormigas más populares: los nidos de acrílico y los nidos de Ytong. ¡Vamos a compararlos!","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_ytong_vs_acrylic.png","Comparaciones","\u002Fes\u002Fytong-vs-acrylic-which-is-better-for-an-ant-nest",1791900237538]