[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":381},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-sheet-\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus":3},{"species":4,"profile":257,"countryNames":296,"lookalikes":307,"similar":310,"posts":360},{"id":5,"authority":6,"colonyStructure":7,"confidence":8,"countries":11,"defense":22,"diet":25,"difficulty":28,"dryHumidity":29,"escapeRisk":10,"estimated":30,"experience":37,"extension":38,"finder":39,"founding":40,"growth":41,"guide":29,"hibernation":42,"hibernationMonths":43,"hibernationTemperature":46,"humidity":49,"image":52,"imageCredit":53,"imageHeight":57,"imageWidth":58,"interests":29,"keptSince":29,"legal":59,"lookalikes":62,"majorSize":48,"maxWorkers":64,"meta":65,"nests":66,"nuptialFlightMonths":70,"nuptialFlightTime":73,"nuptialFlightTriggers":74,"polymorphism":77,"queenSize":78,"regions":80,"relatedPosts":83,"reviewedAt":61,"scientificName":87,"sources":88,"stem":243,"subfamily":244,"temperature":245,"tribe":248,"workerSize":249,"__hash__":250,"slug":251,"genus":252,"nickname":253,"aliases":254,"tagline":256},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus.yml","(Latreille, 1802)","monogyne",{"biology":9,"husbandry":10,"nuptialFlight":10},"high","medium",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],"ES","PT","FR","IT","AD","MC","GI","MA","DZ","TN",[23,24],"bite","acid",[26,27],"sugar","insects","5",null,[31,32,33,34,35,36],"temperature","humidity","workerSize","queenSize","maxWorkers","nuptialFlightMonths","compiled","yml",false,"claustral","fast","required",[44,45],11,2,[47,48],10,15,[50,51],40,60,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus.jpg",{"author":54,"license":55,"url":56},"Jonghyun Park","CC BY 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F247944528",800,1200,{"status":60,"checked":61},"free","2026-10-11",[63],"Camponotus barbaricus",3000,{},[67,68,69],"ytong","acrylic","naturalistic",[71,72],6,7,"night",[75,76],"heat","calm","polymorphic",[48,79],18,[81,82],"europe","northAfrica",[84,85,86],"how-to-make-a-ytong-nest","how-to-hibernate-your-ants","how-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial","Camponotus cruentatus",[89,96,100,104,110,114,118,122,126,130,137,141,145,149,153,157,161,166,170,174,178,182,186,190,194,198,202,206,210,214,218,222,226,231,235,239],{"type":90,"title":91,"url":92,"covers":93},"paper","Alsina, Cerdà, Retana and Bosch (1988), Miscel·lània Zoològica 12: Foraging ecology of the aphid-tending ant Camponotus cruentatus in a savanna-like grassland","https:\u002F\u002Fmuseucienciesjournals.cat\u002Fen\u002Fother\u002Fmz\u002Fmz-volum-12-1988\u002Fforaging-ecology-of-the-aphid-tending-ant-camponotus-cruentatus-hymenoptera-formicidae-in-a-savanna-like-grassland",[94,95],"biology","distribution",{"type":90,"title":97,"url":98,"covers":99},"Boulay, Cerdá, Simon, Roldan and Hefetz (2007), Animal Behaviour 74: Intraspecific competition in the ant Camponotus cruentatus: should we expect the dear enemy effect?","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.anbehav.2007.02.013",[94],{"type":90,"title":101,"url":102,"covers":103},"Cagniant (1996), Annales de la Société entomologique de France 32: Les Camponotus du Maroc, clé et catalogue des espèces","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F21686351.1996.12278857",[95],{"type":105,"title":106,"url":107,"covers":108},"reference","Catalogue of Life: Camponotus (Myrmosericus) cruentatus (Latreille, 1802)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.catalogueoflife.org\u002Fdata\u002Ftaxon\u002FQDP2",[109],"taxonomy",{"type":105,"title":111,"url":112,"covers":113},"AntCat: Camponotus cruentatus (Latreille, 1802)","https:\u002F\u002Fantcat.org\u002Fcatalog\u002F432389",[109],{"type":105,"title":115,"url":116,"covers":117},"AntWiki: Camponotus 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Camponotus (Myrmosericus) cruentatus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=31089",[109,94,135],{"type":131,"title":142,"url":143,"covers":144},"LaMarabunta.org: Ficha de información y cría, Camponotus cruentatus","https:\u002F\u002Flamarabunta.org\u002Fcamponotus-f19\u002Fficha-de-informacion-y-cria-camponotus-cruentatus-t18022.html",[135,94,136],{"type":131,"title":146,"url":147,"covers":148},"Antstore: Camponotus cruentatus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fshop\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002FAnts-from-South-Europe\u002FCamponotus-cruentatus.html",[135,94,136],{"type":131,"title":150,"url":151,"covers":152},"Ameisenhaltung.de: Artenverzeichnis Camponotus cruentatus (colony size, winter rest, Ytong and plaster gnawed in large colonies)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenhaltung.de\u002Fartenverzeichnis\u002Fentry\u002F175-camponotus-cruentatus\u002F",[135,94],{"type":131,"title":154,"url":155,"covers":156},"AntsDavey: Camponotus cruentatus care sheet","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antsdavey.co.uk\u002Fcamponotuscruentatus-caresheet",[135],{"type":131,"title":158,"url":159,"covers":160},"Quality Ants: Camponotus cruentatus","https:\u002F\u002Fqualityants.nl\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus\u002F",[135],{"type":162,"title":163,"url":164,"covers":165},"forum","Ameisenforum.de: Camponotus cruentatus, Mordreth keeping report (founding with pupae, growth to 300 workers, cellar winter rest, nest humidity)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=61235",[135,94],{"type":162,"title":167,"url":168,"covers":169},"Ameisenforum.de: Camponotus cruentatus founding report (warm nest, brood moved to the heated side, first winter rest)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?t=52635",[135],{"type":162,"title":171,"url":172,"covers":173},"Ameisenforum.de: Camponotus cruentatus, Genetix keeping report (queen bought after the flight, warm nest, cellar winter 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2021","https:\u002F\u002Flamarabunta.org\u002Fcamponotus-f19\u002Falerta-de-vuelos-madrid-24-6-cruentatus-t55648.html",[136],{"type":162,"title":207,"url":208,"covers":209},"LaMarabunta.org: Cuando son los vuelos nupciales de la Camponotus cruentatus (May to July versus September)","https:\u002F\u002Flamarabunta.org\u002Fcamponotus-f19\u002Fcuando-son-los-vuelos-nupciales-de-la-camponotus-c-t38015.html",[136],{"type":162,"title":211,"url":212,"covers":213},"LaMarabunta.org: Cruentatus, Herculeanus o Bárbaricus para iniciar (matte black and red cruentatus versus glossy black barbaricus)","https:\u002F\u002Flamarabunta.org\u002Fcamponotus-f19\u002Fcruentatus-herculeanus-o-barbaricus-para-iniciar-t42577.html",[94],{"type":162,"title":215,"url":216,"covers":217},"Formiculture: Welcome to Lazy Tube, Serafines Camponotus barbaricus journal (look-alike species)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.formiculture.com\u002Ftopic\u002F4167-welcome-to-lazy-tube-serafines-camponotus-barbaricus\u002F",[94],{"type":105,"title":219,"url":220,"covers":221},"AntFlights: nuptial flight records of Camponotus cruentatus (30 records, Spain, Portugal and France, 2019 to 2026)","https:\u002F\u002Fantflights.com\u002Fstats\u002Fflights\u002FCamponotus\u002Fcruentatus",[136],{"type":105,"title":223,"url":224,"covers":225},"Antkeeping.info: Camponotus cruentatus (nuptial flight months, native countries)","https:\u002F\u002Fantkeeping.info\u002Fants\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus\u002F",[95,136],{"type":105,"title":227,"url":228,"covers":229},"EU list of invasive alien species of Union concern (Implementing Regulation 2016\u002F1141, consolidated)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2016\u002F1141\u002Foj",[230],"legal",{"type":105,"title":232,"url":233,"covers":234},"Bundesartenschutzverordnung (BArtSchV), Anlage 1: protected species in Germany","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de\u002Fbartschv_2005\u002Fanlage_1.html",[230],{"type":105,"title":236,"url":237,"covers":238},"MITECO: Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Alien Species, arthropods","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[230],{"type":105,"title":240,"url":241,"covers":242},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: designated invasive alien species under the Invasive Alien Species Act","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.env.go.jp\u002Fnature\u002Fintro\u002F2outline\u002Flist.html",[230],"species\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus","Formicinae",[246,247],25,30,"Camponotini",[71,47],"_WBDKYtbS0LYdBoWQFYiz2Hdv91HZXwxBkeztP5YKzo","camponotus-cruentatus","Camponotus","Fourmi ensanglantée",[255],"Fourmi sanguinaire","Une géante méditerranéenne d'un noir mat, avec une bande rouge rouille sur le gaster, timide tant que la colonie est petite et férocement territoriale dès qu'elle grandit.",{"id":258,"title":259,"aliases":254,"body":260,"description":264,"extension":266,"faqs":267,"identification":277,"language":278,"meta":279,"navigation":280,"nickname":253,"notes":281,"path":292,"seo":293,"stem":294,"tagline":256,"__hash__":295},"speciesProfiles\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus.md","Camponotus Cruentatus",{"type":261,"value":262,"toc":263},"minimark",[],{"title":264,"searchDepth":45,"depth":45,"links":265},"",[],"md",[268,271,274],{"question":269,"answer":270},"Que mange Camponotus cruentatus dans la nature ?","Surtout des liquides sucrés. Dans une étude de terrain sur une colonie de la côte catalane, environ quatre ouvrières sur cinq rentrant sans proie portaient du liquide dans le jabot, surtout du miellat de pucerons vivant sur un pin et sur du fenouil, ainsi que du nectar de fleurs de fenouil. Seulement 6 % environ des ouvrières de retour portaient des éléments solides, et il s'agissait surtout de déjections de vertébrés et de petits arthropodes secs. Dans un formicarium, l'eau sucrée est l'aliment de base, mais le couvain a quand même besoin d'insectes.",{"question":272,"answer":273},"Comment distinguer Camponotus cruentatus de Camponotus barbaricus ?","Regardez l'aspect de la surface et la couleur du gaster. C. cruentatus est d'un noir mat et velouté, avec une bande orange à rouge à la base du gaster et des pattes rougeâtres. C. barbaricus est brillante, avec une tête et un gaster noirs et un thorax qui va du noir au rouge orangé selon les ouvrières. Ce sont deux grosses fourmis charpentières méditerranéennes vendues par les mêmes boutiques ; la photo d'une ouvrière suffit donc à trancher. Leur comportement diffère aussi : dans la nature, cruentatus cherche sa nourriture de jour au printemps et à l'automne et jour et nuit en été, alors que barbaricus est surtout nocturne.",{"question":275,"answer":276},"Quand les premières majors apparaissent-elles dans une colonie de Camponotus cruentatus ?","Pas avant que la colonie compte un bon nombre d'ouvrières. Les reines fondatrices élèvent d'abord de petites ouvrières. Dans une colonie comptée avec soin, la première major est éclose vers 90 ouvrières, avec six à neuf majors parmi quelque 200 ouvrières environ deux mois plus tard, tandis qu'un autre éleveur a compté une seule major parmi 50 à 60 ouvrières plus petites. Une fiche d'élevage italienne indique que la part des majors augmente nettement après quelques centaines d'ouvrières. Les majors coûtent cher à élever : les larves ont donc besoin de beaucoup de protéines.","Des ouvrières d'un noir mat et velouté, de nombreuses tailles, avec une bande orange rouille à rouge brique en travers de la base du gaster et des pattes rougeâtres, et, chez les plus grandes ouvrières, une teinte rouge à l'arrière du thorax. Camponotus barbaricus, qui lui ressemble, est brillante plutôt que mate et n'a pas de bande orange sur son gaster noir.","fr",{},true,[282,285,288,290],{"kind":283,"text":284},"tip","Proposez un bout chaud et un bout plus frais, par exemple avec un tapis chauffant le long d'un côté du nid. La colonie déplace son couvain vers la chaleur, et plusieurs éleveurs ont vu le développement stagner dans un nid resté frais.",{"kind":286,"text":287},"watchOut","Gardez l'aire de chasse sèche et donnez au nid une chambre humide. Des éleveurs ont perdu des ouvrières et vu de la moisissure se développer dans des nids arrosés trop souvent ; pourtant, un éleveur a attribué à un nid presque sec le fait que sa reine pondait très peu d'œufs, et le réhumidifier a aidé.",{"kind":286,"text":289},"Faites-les se reposer au frais, pas au froid. Un abri de jardin froid, à quelques degrés seulement au-dessus de zéro, a éliminé la plupart des ouvrières d'une colonie, alors que des colonies gardées dans une cave fraîche ou une pièce non chauffée s'en sont sorties avec peu ou pas de pertes.",{"kind":283,"text":291},"Les jeunes colonies peuvent être difficiles sur les protéines, et plusieurs éleveurs ont vu des insectes ignorés pendant des semaines. Essayez des araignées, des mouches domestiques, de petites blattes et de la pâtée molle pour chat, et nourrissez depuis une aire de chasse plutôt que dans le tube à essai, d'où les ouvrières défensives se précipitent dehors.","\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus",{"description":264},"fr\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-cruentatus","fb9P0j53cNX0ixWaOpUsGurHsFhBXXIYZc4nUn-Lb3Q",[297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306],"Algérie","Andorre","Espagne","France","Gibraltar","Italie","Maroc","Monaco","Portugal","Tunisie",[308],{"name":63,"slug":309},"camponotus-barbaricus",[311,332,345],{"slug":312,"scientificName":313,"genus":252,"nickname":264,"aliases":314,"tagline":315,"image":316,"experience":37,"guide":29,"difficulty":317,"workerSize":318,"majorSize":320,"queenSize":321,"temperature":322,"hibernation":325,"hibernationTemperature":326,"hibernationBand":328,"sizeClass":329,"founding":40,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":330},"camponotus-japonicus","Camponotus japonicus",[],"Une géante robuste d'un noir mat des champs et des parcs d'Asie de l'Est, qui se développe lentement, mais dont la colonie peut rester menée par la même reine pendant de nombreuses années.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-japonicus.jpg","4",[71,319],12,14,[48,79],[323,324],22,28,"recommended",[327,319],8,"cool","large",[331],"asia",{"slug":333,"scientificName":334,"genus":252,"nickname":335,"aliases":336,"tagline":337,"image":338,"experience":37,"guide":29,"difficulty":317,"workerSize":339,"majorSize":48,"queenSize":340,"temperature":342,"hibernation":42,"hibernationTemperature":343,"hibernationBand":328,"sizeClass":329,"founding":40,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":344},"camponotus-sylvaticus","Camponotus sylvaticus","Fourmi sylvatique",[],"Une fourmi charpentière méditerranéenne rouge et noire, aux longues pattes, qui file hors de portée après la tombée de la nuit et demande quelques années de patience pour devenir une grande colonie.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-sylvaticus.jpg",[71,319],[320,341],17,[323,324],[327,320],[81],{"slug":346,"scientificName":347,"genus":252,"nickname":264,"aliases":348,"tagline":349,"image":350,"experience":37,"guide":29,"difficulty":28,"workerSize":351,"majorSize":352,"queenSize":353,"temperature":355,"hibernation":42,"hibernationTemperature":356,"hibernationBand":358,"sizeClass":329,"founding":40,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":359},"camponotus-vagus","Camponotus vagus",[],"Une géante rapide, velue et d'un noir mat, qui file sur le bois mort chauffé par le soleil et malmène ses voisines devant la nourriture.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcamponotus-vagus.jpg",[71,319],13,[320,354],16,[323,324],[357,47],5,"cold",[81,82,331],[361,368,375],{"id":362,"title":363,"description":364,"image":365,"categoryText":366,"path":367},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-make-a-ytong-nest.md","Comment fabriquer un nid en Ytong - Tutoriel fourmis","Dans ce tutoriel, apprenez à fabriquer un nid en Ytong pour vos colonies de fourmis ! C'est l'un des meilleurs types de nids pour de nombreuses espèces !","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_ytong_ant_nest_tutorial.png","Tutoriels","\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-make-a-ytong-nest",{"id":369,"title":370,"description":371,"image":372,"categoryText":373,"path":374},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-hibernate-your-ants.md","Comment faire hiverner vos fourmis - Tutoriel d'hivernation","Dans ce guide, parlons de l'hivernation : qu'est-ce que c'est ? Pourquoi les fourmis en ont-elles besoin ? Dois-je faire hiverner mes fourmis ? Voyons ça !","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_hibernation_guide.png","Bases","\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-hibernate-your-ants",{"id":376,"title":377,"description":378,"image":379,"categoryText":373,"path":380},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial.md","Comment préparer une installation en tube à essai - Bases","Dans ce tutoriel, apprenez à préparer une installation en tube à essai, la meilleure façon d'offrir un environnement idéal à une reine fraîchement fécondée !","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_test_tube_setup_tutorial_new.png","\u002Ffr\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial",1791900243539]