[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":342},["ShallowReactive",2],{"species-sheet-\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator":3},{"species":4,"profile":217,"countryNames":256,"lookalikes":268,"similar":270,"posts":322},{"id":5,"authority":6,"colonyStructure":7,"confidence":8,"countries":11,"defense":23,"diet":26,"difficulty":28,"dryHumidity":29,"escapeRisk":9,"estimated":30,"experience":35,"extension":36,"finder":37,"founding":38,"growth":39,"guide":29,"hibernation":40,"hibernationMonths":29,"hibernationTemperature":29,"humidity":41,"image":44,"imageCredit":45,"imageHeight":49,"imageWidth":50,"interests":29,"keptSince":29,"legal":51,"lookalikes":54,"majorSize":29,"maxWorkers":56,"meta":57,"nests":58,"nuptialFlightMonths":29,"nuptialFlightTime":29,"nuptialFlightTriggers":62,"polymorphism":64,"queenSize":65,"regions":68,"relatedPosts":70,"reviewedAt":53,"scientificName":74,"sources":75,"stem":202,"subfamily":203,"temperature":204,"tribe":207,"workerSize":208,"__hash__":211,"slug":212,"genus":213,"nickname":214,"aliases":215,"tagline":216},"species\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.yml","(Smith, 1858)","facultative",{"biology":9,"husbandry":9,"nuptialFlight":10},"medium","low",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],"IN","NP","BD","MM","TH","LA","VN","CN","HK","MY","ID",[24,25],"bite","sting",[27],"insects","6",null,[31,32,33,34],"humidity","workerSize","queenSize","maxWorkers","compiled","yml",false,"semiClaustral","moderate","none",[42,43],60,80,"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.jpg",{"author":46,"license":47,"url":48},"portioid","CC BY 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.inaturalist.org\u002Fobservations\u002F8965583",800,1200,{"status":52,"checked":53},"free","2026-10-11",[55],"Harpegnathos saltator",400,{},[59,60,61],"ytong","naturalistic","testTube",[63],"rain","monomorphic",[66,67],16,20,[69],"asia",[71,72,73],"keeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod","you-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod","the-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod","Harpegnathos venator",[76,83,88,94,98,102,106,110,114,118,124,128,132,136,140,144,148,152,157,161,165,169,173,177,181,185,190,194,198],{"type":77,"title":78,"url":79,"covers":80},"paper","Aupanun et al. (2022), Insectes Sociaux 69: Nest architecture, worker reproduction, and polygyny in the ponerine ant Harpegnathos venator (wild nests, queens and mated workers in northern Thailand)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00040-022-00857-5",[81,82],"biology","distribution",{"type":77,"title":84,"url":85,"covers":86},"Nie et al. (2022), Insects 13: Prey status affects paralysis investment in the ponerine ant Harpegnathos venator (solitary hunting, sting use, dead prey ignored, colonies kept at 24 °C and 70 % humidity)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Farticles\u002FPMC8780582\u002F",[81,87],"husbandry",{"type":89,"title":90,"url":91,"covers":92},"reference","AntCat: Harpegnathos venator (Smith, 1858), valid species of the tribe Ponerini (originally Drepanognathus venator Smith, 1858)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antcat.org\u002Fcatalog\u002F438193",[93],"taxonomy",{"type":89,"title":95,"url":96,"covers":97},"AntWiki: Harpegnathos venator (subspecies chapmani and rugosus, distribution by country)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antwiki.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarpegnathos_venator",[93,81,82],{"type":89,"title":99,"url":100,"covers":101},"GBIF: Harpegnathos venator (Smith, 1858), accepted name and occurrence records by country","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gbif.org\u002Fspecies\u002F1314162",[93,82],{"type":89,"title":103,"url":104,"covers":105},"NParks Flora and Fauna Web (Singapore): Harpegnathos venator (range from Hong Kong to India, a single record in Singapore)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nparks.gov.sg\u002Fflorafaunaweb\u002Ffauna\u002F3\u002F8\u002F382",[82],{"type":89,"title":107,"url":108,"covers":109},"Wikipedia: Harpegnathos venator (description, wild nests of 8 to 70 individuals, trophic eggs)","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarpegnathos_venator",[93,81,82],{"type":77,"title":111,"url":112,"covers":113},"Peeters and Hölldobler (1995), PNAS 92: Reproductive cooperation between queens and their mated workers, the complex life history of an ant with a valuable nest (Harpegnathos saltator, genus-level evidence: queens found colonies alone, workers later mate)","https:\u002F\u002Fpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Farticles\u002FPMC40553\u002F",[81],{"type":77,"title":115,"url":116,"covers":117},"Fisher et al. (2025), ZooKeys 1264: A genus-level classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Harpegnathos genus group)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3897\u002Fzookeys.1264.173399",[93],{"type":119,"title":120,"url":121,"covers":122},"careSheet","Ameisenhaltung.de Artenverzeichnis: Harpegnathos venator (climate, semi-claustral founding, colony size, flights at the start of the rains)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenhaltung.de\u002Fartenverzeichnis\u002Fentry\u002F219-harpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81,123],"nuptialFlight",{"type":119,"title":125,"url":126,"covers":127},"Antstore: Harpegnathos venator (climate, nest in moist loam, live insects, jumps of 8 to 10 cm, sold as colonies)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fshop\u002Fen\u002Fants\u002FAnts-from-Asia\u002FHarpegnathos-venator.html",[87,81,123],{"type":119,"title":129,"url":130,"covers":131},"Ant Shack: Harpegnathos venator care sheet (climate, moisture gradient, escape prevention)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ant-shack.com\u002Fpages\u002Fencyclopedia-entry\u002Fharpegnathos-venator",[87],{"type":119,"title":133,"url":134,"covers":135},"Best Ants UK: Harpegnathos venator, primitive jumping ant (climate, brood development time, starter colony size, jumping)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bestantsuk.com\u002Fproduct-page\u002Fharpegnathos-venator-primitive-jumping-ant",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":137,"url":138,"covers":139},"FormicaMarket: Harpegnathos venator (climate, live prey only, sizes, expert level)","https:\u002F\u002Fformicamarket.com\u002Fen\u002Fant-database\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":141,"url":142,"covers":143},"MrowSon: Harpegnathos venator (colonies sold with two or three queens, sizes, climate, experienced keepers)","https:\u002F\u002Fmrowson.pl\u002Fen\u002Fproduct\u002Fharpegnathos-venator\u002F",[87,81],{"type":119,"title":145,"url":146,"covers":147},"Antkeeping.info: Harpegnathos venator (country list and sizes)","https:\u002F\u002Fantkeeping.info\u002Fants\u002FHarpegnathos-venator\u002F",[81,82],{"type":119,"title":149,"url":150,"covers":151},"The Wild Martin: Harpegnathos jumping ants, care guide and ecology (nests, feeding, life cycle, gamergates, sting)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thewildmartin.com\u002Fant-ecology\u002Fharpegnathos-jumping-ants-care-guide-and-ecology",[81,87],{"type":153,"title":154,"url":155,"covers":156},"forum","Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Haltungserfahrungen (2008 to 2009 report with two colonies from a shipment, warm and dry versus humid, mites, a colony lost to Myrmicaria)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=34418",[87],{"type":153,"title":158,"url":159,"covers":160},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Haltungserfahrungen (failed colony at room temperature, pupae opened and eaten, mites)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=43974",[87],{"type":153,"title":162,"url":163,"covers":164},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator, Versuch einer Gründung (three young queens, the dominant queen expels the others, founding attempt failed)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=63773",[87,81],{"type":153,"title":166,"url":167,"covers":168},"Ameisenforum: Haltungsbericht Harpegnathos venator (2023 colony in a Ytong nest, live prey only, development times)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=63425",[87],{"type":153,"title":170,"url":171,"covers":172},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator Haltungsbericht (2025 colony with a heated nest, humidity measured daily, shy workers)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=64371",[87],{"type":153,"title":174,"url":175,"covers":176},"Ameisenforum: Harpegnathos venator-Haltungsbericht (2026 colony, cricket species refused, feeding every few days, males instead of workers)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ameisenforum.de\u002Fviewtopic.php?f=206&t=64854",[87],{"type":153,"title":178,"url":179,"covers":180},"Antstore forum: Harpegnathos venator (2014 colony of two queens that lost most workers after shipping, mite worries)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fforum\u002Fpost159487.html",[87],{"type":153,"title":182,"url":183,"covers":184},"Antstore forum: Harpegnathos venator, hints, tips, advice (2012: nest moisture, always keep a cricket in the nest, mites)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.antstore.net\u002Fforum\u002Fpost142997.html",[87],{"type":89,"title":186,"url":187,"covers":188},"EU list of invasive alien species of Union concern (Implementing Regulation 2016\u002F1141, consolidated)","https:\u002F\u002Feur-lex.europa.eu\u002Feli\u002Freg_impl\u002F2016\u002F1141\u002Foj",[189],"legal",{"type":89,"title":191,"url":192,"covers":193},"Bundesartenschutzverordnung (BArtSchV), Anlage 1: protected species in Germany","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de\u002Fbartschv_2005\u002Fanlage_1.html",[189],{"type":89,"title":195,"url":196,"covers":197},"MITECO: Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Alien Species, arthropods","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[189],{"type":89,"title":199,"url":200,"covers":201},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: list of designated invasive alien species (Invasive Alien Species Act)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.env.go.jp\u002Fnature\u002Fintro\u002F2outline\u002Flist.html",[189],"species\u002Fharpegnathos-venator","Ponerinae",[205,206],24,28,"Ponerini",[209,210],14,18,"B2iFQX5x089j9Dh5sMXAAgrpNrbfPGLQX80yo3NYB7k","harpegnathos-venator","Harpegnathos","",[],"Une chasseuse à la vue perçante et aux mandibules en faucille, qui se fige, agite son gaster puis bondit sur sa proie vivante.",{"id":218,"title":219,"aliases":215,"body":220,"description":214,"extension":226,"faqs":227,"identification":237,"language":238,"meta":239,"navigation":240,"nickname":214,"notes":241,"path":252,"seo":253,"stem":254,"tagline":216,"__hash__":255},"speciesProfiles\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator.md","Harpegnathos Venator",{"type":221,"value":222,"toc":223},"minimark",[],{"title":214,"searchDepth":224,"depth":224,"links":225},2,[],"md",[228,231,234],{"question":229,"answer":230},"Comment Harpegnathos venator chasse-t-elle, et jusqu'où peut-elle sauter ?","Elle chasse seule et à vue. Une ouvrière reste immobile et secoue rapidement son gaster, puis bondit sur la proie, la saisit entre ses mandibules, recourbe son gaster sous elle et la pique pendant une dizaine de secondes pour la paralyser avant de la rapporter au nid. Les éleveurs rapportent des sauts allant jusqu'à environ 10 cm, et les fourmis s'élancent aussi pour fuir quand elles sont surprises : gardez donc le couvercle fermé pendant le nourrissage.",{"question":232,"answer":233},"Les ouvrières de Harpegnathos venator peuvent-elles pondre ?","Certaines le peuvent, mais bien moins que chez la fourmi sauteuse indienne. Chez Harpegnathos saltator, chaque colonie n'a qu'une seule reine, et des ouvrières accouplées appelées gamergates prennent le relais de la ponte quand elle disparaît. Dans une étude de nids de H. venator dans le nord de la Thaïlande, des ouvrières accouplées n'ont pondu que dans quelques colonies qui avaient encore une reine, et les colonies dirigées uniquement par des ouvrières accouplées étaient rares. Les ouvrières pondent aussi des œufs trophiques non fécondés, qui servent de nourriture.",{"question":235,"answer":236},"À quoi ressemble un nid de Harpegnathos venator dans la nature ?","Dans le nord de la Thaïlande, les nids avaient une entrée en forme de cheminée, avec un entonnoir d'environ 3 cm de large, menant à deux ou trois chambres aux sols plats et lisses que les fourmis décoraient de fragments de vieux cocons. Ils sont généralement creusés dans la terre ou l'argile de talus ombragés, ce qui explique que les éleveurs utilisent des nids en plâtre, en Ytong ou en terre franche humide.","Des fourmis noires et élancées, aux grands yeux, aux longues mandibules dentées dirigées vers l'avant et brun rougeâtre comme les pattes, avec le bout du gaster rougeâtre. Toutes les ouvrières ont la même taille et la reine ne se distingue que par un thorax plus massif, et la fourmi sauteuse indienne (Harpegnathos saltator) a le thorax rougeâtre, alors que cette espèce a la tête et le thorax noirs.","fr",{},true,[242,245,248,250],{"kind":243,"text":244},"watchOut","Ne proposez que des proies vivantes. Lors d'un test sur le terrain, les ouvrières n'ont pas attaqué des blattes tuées à l'eau bouillante, et la plupart des éleveurs rapportent que les colonies ignorent les insectes morts. De petits grillons vivants ou des nymphes de blattes conviennent, certains éleveurs retirent les pattes arrière sauteuses des grillons pour que les fourmis puissent les attraper, et si la colonie ignore une espèce, essayez-en une autre : une colonie a refusé des grillons domestiques mais a porté directement dans le nid une autre espèce de grillon.",{"kind":246,"text":247},"tip","Offrez au nid une chaleur constante et des chambres humides, et gardez l'aire de chasse plus sèche. Les éleveurs qui comptaient sur une température ambiante fraîche rapportent un couvain lent à se développer et des nymphes ouvertes et mangées avant l'éclosion, alors que la plupart des témoignages récents de colonies en bonne santé font état d'un nid chauffé ou d'une pièce chaude.",{"kind":243,"text":249},"Les acariens reviennent souvent comme cause de mortalité dans les témoignages d'élevage, et ils peuvent arriver avec une colonie expédiée ou sur les insectes nourriciers. Achetez les insectes nourriciers auprès d'une source propre, examinez les ouvrières à la loupe et évitez une installation détrempée, car les nids humides et les aires de chasse où traînent des restes sont le terrain idéal des acariens.",{"kind":243,"text":251},"Attendez-vous à un début difficile. L'expédition est éprouvante pour ces fourmis, et certaines colonies ont perdu la plupart de leurs ouvrières pendant le transport. Les colonies arrivent aussi souvent avec deux ou trois reines, et la dominante peut chasser ou tuer les autres dès l'éclosion des premières larves : laissez donc la colonie tranquille jusqu'à ce qu'elle se stabilise.","\u002Ffr\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator",{"description":214},"fr\u002Fspecies\u002Fharpegnathos-venator","926hVgp88vtvH3tFut3NFbJczfTg7QH0_bvPeatKNAw",[257,258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267],"Bangladesh","Chine","Inde","Indonésie","Laos","Malaisie","Myanmar (Birmanie)","Népal","R.A.S. chinoise de Hong Kong","Thaïlande","Viêt Nam",[269],{"name":55,"slug":29},[271,292,309],{"slug":272,"scientificName":273,"genus":274,"nickname":275,"aliases":276,"tagline":277,"image":278,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":279,"workerSize":280,"majorSize":282,"queenSize":283,"temperature":284,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":287,"founding":38,"colonyStructure":288,"regions":289},"acromyrmex-octospinosus","Acromyrmex octospinosus","Acromyrmex","Fourmi manioc",[],"Une coupeuse de feuilles épineuse, à la peau rugueuse, qui cultive son champignon sur du rosier et de la ronce et coupe les fleurs et les fruits aussi volontiers que les feuilles.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Facromyrmex-octospinosus.jpg","7",[224,281],9,12,[282,209],[285,286],23,27,"large","monogyne",[290,291],"northAmerica","southAmerica",{"slug":293,"scientificName":294,"genus":295,"nickname":214,"aliases":296,"tagline":297,"image":298,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":279,"workerSize":299,"majorSize":300,"queenSize":301,"temperature":304,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":287,"founding":307,"colonyStructure":7,"regions":308},"carebara-diversa","Carebara diversa","Carebara",[],"Une maraudeuse en raid, dont les colonnes de minuscules ouvrières et de majors à tête géante ressemblent à celles des fourmis légionnaires, les plus petites ouvrières voyageant sur le dos des plus grandes.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcarebara-diversa.jpg",[224,281],15,[302,303],19,25,[305,306],26,30,"claustral",[69],{"slug":310,"scientificName":311,"genus":312,"nickname":214,"aliases":313,"tagline":314,"image":315,"experience":35,"guide":29,"difficulty":279,"workerSize":316,"majorSize":306,"queenSize":317,"temperature":319,"hibernation":40,"hibernationTemperature":29,"hibernationBand":40,"sizeClass":287,"founding":307,"colonyStructure":288,"regions":321},"dinomyrmex-gigas","Dinomyrmex gigas","Dinomyrmex",[],"Une géante nocturne des forêts tropicales humides d'Asie du Sud-Est, dont les colonies tentaculaires règlent leurs conflits de frontière par des tournois rituels entre majors à grosse tête.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas.jpg",[210,303],[306,318],32,[320,305],22,[69],[323,330,336],{"id":324,"title":325,"description":326,"image":327,"categoryText":328,"path":329},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fkeeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod.md","Élever des fourmis semi-claustrales - The Ant Pod","Les reines semi-claustrales doivent manger dès le début. Lynn et Jake racontent la fondation de leurs colonies de Manica rubida et Myrmica rubra.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_antpod_semi_claustral_ants_44.jpg","Podcasts","\u002Ffr\u002Fkeeping-semi-claustral-ants-the-ant-pod",{"id":331,"title":332,"description":333,"image":334,"categoryText":328,"path":335},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fyou-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod.md","Vous devriez avoir un vivarium ! - The Ant Pod","Pourquoi un vivarium (VIF) pour les fourmis exotiques : câbles chauffants avec thermostat, placement des sondes et gestion des canicules.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_antpod_vivarium_41.jpg","\u002Ffr\u002Fyou-should-have-a-vivarium-the-ant-pod",{"id":337,"title":338,"description":339,"image":340,"categoryText":328,"path":341},"blog\u002Ffr\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod.md","Les meilleures conditions pour les fourmis - The Ant Pod","Température, humidité, nuisibles : tapis chauffants, systèmes d'hydratation, lutte contre les acariens, et pourquoi imiter l'habitat naturel de chaque espèce.","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_ant_pod_30_the_best_conditions_to_keep_ants.jpg","\u002Ffr\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod",1791900245850]