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(2009), Molecular Ecology 18: Breeding system, colony and population structure in the weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina (habitual polygyny around Darwin, one queen in most other populations)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fj.1365-294X.2008.04020.x",[89],"biology",{"type":85,"title":91,"url":92,"covers":93},"Crozier, Newey, Schlüns and Robson (2009), Myrmecological News 13: A masterpiece of evolution, Oecophylla weaver ants (range, polydomy, polymorphic workers, queen number)","https:\u002F\u002Fresearchonline.jcu.edu.au\u002F7960\u002F",[89,94],"distribution",{"type":85,"title":96,"url":97,"covers":98},"Wetterer (2017), Asian Myrmecology 9: Geographic distribution of the weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina (more than 2,700 site records from 21 countries in Asia, Australia and the western Pacific)","https:\u002F\u002Fantwiki.org\u002Fwiki\u002Fimages\u002F2\u002F2f\u002FWetterer,_J.K._2017._Geographic_distribution_of_the_weaver_ant_Oecophylla_smaragdina.pdf",[94],{"type":85,"title":100,"url":101,"covers":102},"Nielsen, Peng, Offenberg and Birkmose (2016), Austral Entomology 55: Mating strategy of Oecophylla smaragdina in northern Australia (nuptial flights at sunrise on calm, dry days)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Faen.12182",[89,103],"nuptialFlight",{"type":85,"title":105,"url":106,"covers":107},"Exélis et al. 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arthropods","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.miteco.gob.es\u002Fen\u002Fbiodiversidad\u002Ftemas\u002Fconservacion-de-especies\u002Fespecies-exoticas-invasoras\u002Fce_eei_artropodos_nc.html",[201],{"type":109,"title":211,"url":212,"covers":213},"Japan Ministry of the Environment: list of designated invasive alien species (Invasive Alien Species Act)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.env.go.jp\u002Fnature\u002Fintro\u002F2outline\u002Flist.html",[201],"species\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina","Formicinae",[217,218],24,30,"Oecophyllini",[221,222],5,8,"tX5p_AYvVjrS9eKIWBHs0BYob01kC3mlxEXHTI2VEG8","oecophylla-smaragdina","Oecophylla","ツムギアリ",[],"脚の長い樹上性のアリで、自分たちの幼虫が出す糸で生きた葉を縫い合わせて巣を作り、飼育は上級者向けの難題です。",{"id":230,"title":231,"aliases":227,"body":232,"description":236,"extension":239,"faqs":240,"identification":250,"language":251,"meta":252,"navigation":253,"nickname":226,"notes":254,"path":265,"seo":266,"stem":267,"tagline":228,"__hash__":268},"speciesProfiles\u002Fja\u002Fspecies\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina.md","Oecophylla Smaragdina",{"type":233,"value":234,"toc":235},"minimark",[],{"title":236,"searchDepth":237,"depth":237,"links":238},"",2,[],"md",[241,244,247],{"question":242,"answer":243},"ツムギアリはどのように葉の巣を作りますか？","働きアリは生きた葉の縁を引き寄せます。多くの場合、1匹が次の1匹をつかむ鎖を作って引っ張ります。別の働きアリは幼虫を大顎でくわえ、グルーガンのように合わせ目に沿って動かすので、幼虫の糸が葉を縫い合わせます。巣作りは夜に行われ、大きな巣でも1日もかからずに完成することがあります。あるコロニーは、12本の木に広がる151個の巣を使っていました。",{"question":245,"answer":246},"ツムギアリの女王アリは、最初の働きアリを育てるのにどのくらいかかりますか？","交尾のあと、女王アリは巣の場所を見つけて翅を落とし、約1週間で25〜40個の卵を産みます。25°Cでは、最初の幼虫が約10日後、最初の蛹が約3週間後、最初の働きアリが約39日後に現れ、30°Cでは最初の働きアリが約28日後に出てきます。女王アリは最初の幼虫が出す糸で部屋に封をし、最初の働きアリが羽化して1〜3日後にそれを開けます。",{"question":248,"answer":249},"ツムギアリのコロニーに、緑色のものとオレンジ色のものがあるのはなぜですか？","コロニーの産地によって決まります。オーストラリア北部の働きアリはガスターが緑色で、女王アリも緑色です。一方、アジアの働きアリはたいていオレンジ色から茶色で、女王アリは鮮やかな緑色からオレンジ色や薄い茶色までさまざまです。ショップは両方の型をOecophylla smaragdinaとして売っているので、コロニーの産地を販売者に尋ねましょう。","細身で脚の長い働きアリで、小さな小型働きアリと大きな大型働きアリの2つの大きさに分かれます。アジア産はオレンジ色から茶色で、オーストラリア産はガスターが緑色です。女王アリは大きく、緑色から茶色です。ショップは両方の型を同じ名前で売っており、幼虫の糸で縫い合わせた葉の巣が、この種の決め手になります。Oecophyllaにはもう1種、O. longinodaがいますがアフリカにすみます。黒くてトゲのあるPolyrhachis divesは、別の種類の、糸で巣を織るアリです。","ja",{},true,[255,258,261,263],{"kind":256,"text":257},"tip","大きくてしなやかな葉をもつ、生きた健康な宿主植物を中心にセットアップを組みましょう。ベンジャミン（Ficus benjamina）、コーヒーノキ、柑橘類などが向いています。ある飼育者がマネーツリーの葉に作らせた巣は茶色くなり、数週間ごとに作り直さなければならず、小さなコロニーのストレスになりました。一方、コーヒーノキとハイビスカスの上の巣は数か月もちました。",{"kind":259,"text":260},"watchOut","アリを入れる前に、植物を洗い、土を入れ替えて、しばらく置いておきましょう。園芸店の植物にはしばしば殺虫剤が使われており、飼育者は残留物のせいで働きアリを失っています。ある例では、洗って植え替え、数か月置いてから、活動中のコロニーに加えた新しい植物でも被害が出ました。",{"kind":259,"text":262},"並外れたグリップ力をもつ脱走の名人だと考えましょう。2024年の飼育報告のコロニーは、脱走防止オイルのバリアを難なく歩いて越えました。ぴったりした蓋と細かいメッシュを組み合わせるか、鉢を水に囲まれた島の上に置き、水に食器用洗剤を1滴たらして表面張力を壊しましょう。",{"kind":256,"text":264},"創設中の女王アリはそっとしておきましょう。試験管は静かに、暗く、湿らせたままにします。乾いた試験管は創設失敗の一般的な原因です。ストレスを受けた働きアリは自分たちのブルードを食べてしまうので、何度も確認するのは避けましょう。","\u002Fja\u002Fspecies\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina",{"description":236},"ja\u002Fspecies\u002Foecophylla-smaragdina","l0am861RbEWpq9Mu2mWNGoQENCzOLRG6fuQIU1k4Pq8",[270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284],"インド","インドネシア","オーストラリア","カンボジア","シンガポール","スリランカ","タイ","パプアニューギニア","バングラデシュ","フィリピン","ベトナム","マレーシア","ミャンマー 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diversa","Carebara","ヨコヅナアリ",[],"集団で襲撃する略奪アリで、小さな働きアリと頭の巨大な大型働きアリがつくる行列はグンタイアリそっくりに見え、最も小さな働きアリが最も大きな働きアリの背に乗ります。","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fcarebara-diversa.jpg",[237,299],9,15,[302,74],19,[304,218],26,"large",[76],{"slug":308,"scientificName":309,"genus":310,"nickname":311,"aliases":312,"tagline":313,"image":314,"experience":42,"guide":35,"difficulty":34,"workerSize":315,"majorSize":218,"queenSize":317,"temperature":319,"hibernation":47,"hibernationTemperature":35,"hibernationBand":47,"sizeClass":305,"founding":45,"colonyStructure":321,"regions":322},"dinomyrmex-gigas","Dinomyrmex gigas","Dinomyrmex","ギガスオオアリ",[],"東南アジアの熱帯雨林にすむ夜行性の巨大アリで、広がったコロニー同士は、頭の大きな大型働きアリによる儀式的なトーナメントで境界争いを決着させます。","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fspecies\u002Fdinomyrmex-gigas.jpg",[316,74],18,[218,318],32,[320,304],22,"monogyne",[76],{"slug":324,"scientificName":325,"genus":326,"nickname":327,"aliases":328,"tagline":330,"image":331,"experience":42,"guide":35,"difficulty":34,"workerSize":332,"majorSize":316,"queenSize":334,"temperature":335,"hibernation":47,"hibernationTemperature":35,"hibernationBand":47,"sizeClass":305,"founding":45,"colonyStructure":321,"regions":338},"atta-cephalotes","Atta 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アリ飼育の基本","このチュートリアルでは、交尾したばかりの女王アリに最適な環境を作る一番の方法、試験管セットアップの作り方を紹介します！","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fbruma_ants_thumbnail_test_tube_setup_tutorial_new.png","アリ飼育の基本","\u002Fja\u002Fhow-to-make-a-test-tube-setup-tutorial",{"id":357,"title":358,"description":359,"image":360,"categoryText":347,"path":361},"blog\u002Fja\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod.md","アリ飼育に最適な条件 - The Ant Pod","温度、湿度、害虫を解説。ヒートマットや給水システム、ダニの見つけ方と対処法、種ごとの自然の生息環境を再現するセットアップが最適な理由を紹介します。","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.brumaants.com\u002Fimages\u002Fthe_ant_pod_30_the_best_conditions_to_keep_ants.jpg","\u002Fja\u002Fthe-best-conditions-to-keep-ants-the-ant-pod",1791900257815]